Download Dell PowerStore Maintenance Achievement.D-PST-MN-A-24.VCEplus.2024-08-22.31q.vcex

Vendor: Dell
Exam Code: D-PST-MN-A-24
Exam Name: Dell PowerStore Maintenance Achievement
Date: Aug 22, 2024
File Size: 1010 KB

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Question 1
Which component is an FRU?
  1. DIMMs
  2. Embedded IO Module
  3. Nodes
  4. Battery Backup Unit
Correct answer: D
Explanation:
A Field Replaceable Unit (FRU) is a component that can be replaced by the user or technician without having to send the entire product or system to a repair facility. Dell's Customer Replaceable Unit (CRU) program allows customers to replace designated hardware components, which are typically considered as FRUs1.In the context of Dell PowerStore Maintenance, the Battery Backup Unit (BBU) is considered an FRU because it is designed to be easily replaced in the field. The BBU is critical for maintaining power to the system in the event of a power failure, ensuring that data is not lost and the system can be shut down gracefully.The other components listed, such as DIMMs, Embedded IO Modules, and Nodes, may not be as easily replaceable by the customer or may require more technical expertise or special tools. Therefore, they are not typically classified as FRUs within the Dell PowerStore ecosystem.For detailed procedures on replacing the BBU or any other FRU components, it is recommended to refer to the official Dell PowerStore Maintenance documents and follow the guidelines provided for safe and effective replacement. This ensures that the system integrity is maintained and any warranty or support agreements remain valid.
A Field Replaceable Unit (FRU) is a component that can be replaced by the user or technician without having to send the entire product or system to a repair facility. Dell's Customer Replaceable Unit (CRU) program allows customers to replace designated hardware components, which are typically considered as FRUs1.
In the context of Dell PowerStore Maintenance, the Battery Backup Unit (BBU) is considered an FRU because it is designed to be easily replaced in the field. The BBU is critical for maintaining power to the system in the event of a power failure, ensuring that data is not lost and the system can be shut down gracefully.
The other components listed, such as DIMMs, Embedded IO Modules, and Nodes, may not be as easily replaceable by the customer or may require more technical expertise or special tools. Therefore, they are not typically classified as FRUs within the Dell PowerStore ecosystem.
For detailed procedures on replacing the BBU or any other FRU components, it is recommended to refer to the official Dell PowerStore Maintenance documents and follow the guidelines provided for safe and effective replacement. This ensures that the system integrity is maintained and any warranty or support agreements remain valid.
Question 2
In which step of the ICW can the configuration details be exported?
  1. License Configuration
  2. Support Assist
  3. Cluster Configuration
  4. Cluster Details
Correct answer: C
Explanation:
The configuration details can be exported during the Cluster Configuration step of the Initial Configuration Wizard (ICW) for Dell PowerStore. This step allows the user to review the chosen configuration information, validate the configuration, and initiate the cluster creation. It is at this point that the option to export the configuration details is provided1. For a detailed guide on how to navigate the ICW and export configuration details, users should refer to the official Dell PowerStore Manager Overview documentation or the PowerStore Info Hub, which includes product documentation and videos that assist with PowerStore deployment and maintenance12. It is important to follow the official documentation to ensure that the process is carried out correctly and to maintain system integrity and compliance with warranty and support agreements.
The configuration details can be exported during the Cluster Configuration step of the Initial Configuration Wizard (ICW) for Dell PowerStore. This step allows the user to review the chosen configuration information, validate the configuration, and initiate the cluster creation. It is at this point that the option to export the configuration details is provided1. 
For a detailed guide on how to navigate the ICW and export configuration details, users should refer to the official Dell PowerStore Manager Overview documentation or the PowerStore Info Hub, which includes product documentation and videos that assist with PowerStore deployment and maintenance12. It is important to follow the official documentation to ensure that the process is carried out correctly and to maintain system integrity and compliance with warranty and support agreements.
Question 3
What does the command 'svc_journalctl -f -g 'st_io_monitor''do?
  1. Deletes all logs before the specified error
  2. Rotates the log based on the specified error
  3. Ignores log messages from the specified error and re-occurring errors
  4. Retrieves log messages from the specified error and watches for re-occurrence
Correct answer: D
Explanation:
The command svc_journalctl -f -g 'st_io_monitor' is used within the Dell PowerStore environment to retrieve log messages that are associated with the specified error, in this case, ''st_io_monitor'', and to monitor for their reoccurrence.The -f flag is typically used to follow the log, meaning it will continue to output new log messages as they are appended to the journal. The -g flag is used to filter the log output based on a specific pattern1.This command is part of the suite of service scripts provided by Dell for system maintenance and troubleshooting. It enables service technicians and system administrators to view log messages from the system journal in a consistent and easy-to-read format, which is crucial for diagnosing and resolving issues1.For more detailed information on using this command and understanding the system journal logs, users should refer to the Dell PowerStore Service Scripts Guide or contact Dell Support for technical assistance1. It's important to use these commands as per the guidelines provided in the official documentation to ensure proper system maintenance and to avoid any unintended consequences.
The command svc_journalctl -f -g 'st_io_monitor' is used within the Dell PowerStore environment to retrieve log messages that are associated with the specified error, in this case, ''st_io_monitor'', and to monitor for their reoccurrence.
The -f flag is typically used to follow the log, meaning it will continue to output new log messages as they are appended to the journal. The -g flag is used to filter the log output based on a specific pattern1.
This command is part of the suite of service scripts provided by Dell for system maintenance and troubleshooting. It enables service technicians and system administrators to view log messages from the system journal in a consistent and easy-to-read format, which is crucial for diagnosing and resolving issues1.
For more detailed information on using this command and understanding the system journal logs, users should refer to the Dell PowerStore Service Scripts Guide or contact Dell Support for technical assistance1. It's important to use these commands as per the guidelines provided in the official documentation to ensure proper system maintenance and to avoid any unintended consequences.
Question 4
Refer to the exhibit.
What is indicated when the circled LED on an expansion enclosure is illuminated amber?
  1. Expansion enclosure power-on
  2. Expansion enclosure faulted
  3. SAS bus link down
  4. SAS bus link up
Correct answer: B
Explanation:
The illuminated amber LED on an expansion enclosure typically indicates a fault. In the context of Dell PowerStore expansion enclosures, an amber light can signify various issues such as power supply problems, cooling system malfunctions, or other operational faults that may affect the enclosure's performance.When troubleshooting, the following steps are generally taken:Identify the specific LED that is illuminated amber using the hardware documentation.Consult the Dell PowerStore Hardware Guide to determine the exact nature of the fault indicated by the amber LED.Follow the recommended actions provided in the guide, which may include checking power connections, ensuring proper airflow, or other hardware checks.If the issue persists, contact Dell Support for further assistance, providing them with the details of the fault LED and any other relevant information observed.It's important to address any faults indicated by an amber LED promptly to maintain the integrity and reliability of the storage system. The Dell PowerStore documentation provides comprehensive information on LEDindicators and troubleshooting steps to help resolve such issues effectively.
The illuminated amber LED on an expansion enclosure typically indicates a fault. In the context of Dell PowerStore expansion enclosures, an amber light can signify various issues such as power supply problems, cooling system malfunctions, or other operational faults that may affect the enclosure's performance.
When troubleshooting, the following steps are generally taken:
Identify the specific LED that is illuminated amber using the hardware documentation.
Consult the Dell PowerStore Hardware Guide to determine the exact nature of the fault indicated by the amber LED.
Follow the recommended actions provided in the guide, which may include checking power connections, ensuring proper airflow, or other hardware checks.
If the issue persists, contact Dell Support for further assistance, providing them with the details of the fault LED and any other relevant information observed.
It's important to address any faults indicated by an amber LED promptly to maintain the integrity and reliability of the storage system. The Dell PowerStore documentation provides comprehensive information on LED
indicators and troubleshooting steps to help resolve such issues effectively.
Question 5
What is the default log collection schedule?
  1. As scheduled during install
  2. Hourly
  3. Weekly
  4. Daily
Correct answer: C
Explanation:
The default log collection schedule for Dell PowerStore is set to a weekly basis. This schedule is designed to balance the need for regular monitoring with the storage and processing considerations of collecting logs. Collecting logs on a weekly basis provides a sufficient overview of the system's performance and any potential issues that may arise, without overwhelming the system administrators with too much data.The log collection process includes gathering various logs that may be required for troubleshooting PowerStore issues, such as Support Materials, Performance Metrics Archives, Dump Files, and others. The process can be initiated through the PowerStore Manager user interface or using the CLI in an SSH session1.For more detailed information on log collection schedules and procedures, administrators should refer to the official Dell PowerStore documentation, which provides comprehensive instructions on how to generate, collect, and manage logs for effective system maintenance and troubleshooting1.
The default log collection schedule for Dell PowerStore is set to a weekly basis. This schedule is designed to balance the need for regular monitoring with the storage and processing considerations of collecting logs. Collecting logs on a weekly basis provides a sufficient overview of the system's performance and any potential issues that may arise, without overwhelming the system administrators with too much data.
The log collection process includes gathering various logs that may be required for troubleshooting PowerStore issues, such as Support Materials, Performance Metrics Archives, Dump Files, and others. The process can be initiated through the PowerStore Manager user interface or using the CLI in an SSH session1.
For more detailed information on log collection schedules and procedures, administrators should refer to the official Dell PowerStore documentation, which provides comprehensive instructions on how to generate, collect, and manage logs for effective system maintenance and troubleshooting1.
Question 6
What is the protocol used for the storage network?
  1. NFS
  2. FC
  3. iSCSI
  4. SMB
Correct answer: B
Explanation:
The protocol used for the storage network in Dell PowerStore systems is Fibre Channel (FC). FC is a high-speed network technology primarily used for storage networking. Dell PowerStore utilizes FC as part of its all-NVMe design, which also includes NVMe-over-fabric networking to deliver low latency performance for storage workloads1.Fibre Channel provides several benefits for storage networks, including:High throughput and low latency for storage operations.Support for long-distance networking, which is beneficial for disaster recovery and remote backups.A mature and widely supported ecosystem with a variety of hardware and software options.For detailed information on configuring and using FC with Dell PowerStore, administrators should refer to the Dell PowerStore Networking Guide for Storage Services and the Dell PowerStore Best Practices Guide. These documents provide comprehensive instructions on network configurations, including best practices for setting up and managing FC networks within Dell PowerStore environments23. Following these guidelines ensures optimal performance and reliability of the storage network.
The protocol used for the storage network in Dell PowerStore systems is Fibre Channel (FC). FC is a high-speed network technology primarily used for storage networking. Dell PowerStore utilizes FC as part of its all-NVMe design, which also includes NVMe-over-fabric networking to deliver low latency performance for storage workloads1.
Fibre Channel provides several benefits for storage networks, including:
High throughput and low latency for storage operations.
Support for long-distance networking, which is beneficial for disaster recovery and remote backups.
A mature and widely supported ecosystem with a variety of hardware and software options.
For detailed information on configuring and using FC with Dell PowerStore, administrators should refer to the Dell PowerStore Networking Guide for Storage Services and the Dell PowerStore Best Practices Guide. These documents provide comprehensive instructions on network configurations, including best practices for setting up and managing FC networks within Dell PowerStore environments23. Following these guidelines ensures optimal performance and reliability of the storage network.
Question 7
What is the alert severity if the license expiration date is within a week?
  1. Minor
  2. Major
  3. Information
  4. Warning
Correct answer: D
Explanation:
When the license expiration date is within a week, Dell PowerStore generates a warning-level alert. This alert severity level is used to indicate that action should be taken soon to prevent potential service disruptions or limitations on system functionality. A warning alert is not as severe as a major alert, which would indicate immediate attention is required, but it is more critical than an informational alert, which is typically used for general notifications without immediate impact.The warning alert serves as a proactive reminder to renew or update the license to ensure continuous operation of the PowerStore system. It is important to address these alerts promptly to maintain access to all features and avoid any limitations on system management operations1.For more information on alert severities and license management in Dell PowerStore, administrators can refer to the PowerStore documentation on License State Alerts and the PowerStore Manager Overview, which provide detailed explanations of the different alert levels and the steps to manage and resolve licensing issues23. Following the guidelines in these documents will help ensure that the storage system remains fully operational and compliant with licensing requirements.
When the license expiration date is within a week, Dell PowerStore generates a warning-level alert. This alert severity level is used to indicate that action should be taken soon to prevent potential service disruptions or limitations on system functionality. A warning alert is not as severe as a major alert, which would indicate immediate attention is required, but it is more critical than an informational alert, which is typically used for general notifications without immediate impact.
The warning alert serves as a proactive reminder to renew or update the license to ensure continuous operation of the PowerStore system. It is important to address these alerts promptly to maintain access to all features and avoid any limitations on system management operations1.
For more information on alert severities and license management in Dell PowerStore, administrators can refer to the PowerStore documentation on License State Alerts and the PowerStore Manager Overview, which provide detailed explanations of the different alert levels and the steps to manage and resolve licensing issues23. Following the guidelines in these documents will help ensure that the storage system remains fully operational and compliant with licensing requirements.
Question 8
Which component is only replaceable by qualified personnel?
  1. Base enclosure
  2. Memory module
  3. Embedded I/O module
  4. Power supply
Correct answer: A
Explanation:
The base enclosure is a component that is typically only replaceable by qualified personnel. This is because the base enclosure of a Dell PowerStore system contains critical components and connections that require specialized knowledge and tools to handle properly. Replacing a base enclosure involves understanding the system's architecture, safely disconnecting and reconnecting various components, and ensuring that the system is not compromised during the process.The memory module, embedded I/O module, and power supply are designed to be more accessible for replacement and may fall under the category of customer-replaceable units (CRUs) or field-replaceable units (FRUs), depending on the specific model and configuration of the PowerStore system1.For detailed procedures on replacing the base enclosure or any other components, it is recommended to refer to the official Dell PowerStore Installation and Service Guide. This guide provides step-by-step instructions and safety precautions for qualified personnel to follow when performing hardware replacements1. It is crucial to adhere to these guidelines to maintain system integrity and ensure that the storage system continues to operate effectively after the replacement.
The base enclosure is a component that is typically only replaceable by qualified personnel. This is because the base enclosure of a Dell PowerStore system contains critical components and connections that require specialized knowledge and tools to handle properly. Replacing a base enclosure involves understanding the system's architecture, safely disconnecting and reconnecting various components, and ensuring that the system is not compromised during the process.
The memory module, embedded I/O module, and power supply are designed to be more accessible for replacement and may fall under the category of customer-replaceable units (CRUs) or field-replaceable units (FRUs), depending on the specific model and configuration of the PowerStore system1.
For detailed procedures on replacing the base enclosure or any other components, it is recommended to refer to the official Dell PowerStore Installation and Service Guide. This guide provides step-by-step instructions and safety precautions for qualified personnel to follow when performing hardware replacements1. It is crucial to adhere to these guidelines to maintain system integrity and ensure that the storage system continues to operate effectively after the replacement.
Question 9
A Storage Administrator needs to address specific fixes within their Dell EMC PowerStore system. Which NDU software upgrade option is used for this situation?
  1. Drive firmware
  2. Hotfixes
  3. Software releases
  4. vCenter
Correct answer: B
Explanation:
In the context of Dell EMC PowerStore, when a Storage Administrator needs to address specific fixes within their system, the appropriate Non-Disruptive Upgrade (NDU) software upgrade option to use is Hotfixes. Hotfixes are targeted software updates that address specific issues or bugs within the system without requiring a full software release upgrade1.The process for applying hotfixes typically involves:Identifying the specific issue and the corresponding hotfix that addresses it.Downloading the hotfix from the Dell Support website or through the PowerStore Manager interface.Applying the hotfix to the PowerStore system using the NDU process, which ensures that the system remains operational and accessible during the upgrade.Verifying that the hotfix has been applied successfully and that the issue has been resolved.It is important to follow the detailed instructions provided in the Dell PowerStore Software Upgrade Guide when applying hotfixes. This guide outlines the steps for preparing for an NDU, including any preliminary checks and concluding checks to ensure the integrity of the upgrade process2.Administrators should also consult the PowerStore Release Notes to determine which software upgrade packages, including hotfixes, are required for their specific PowerStore model and configuration2. Adhering to these guidelines helps ensure that the system is updated correctly and that the specific fixes are applied effectively.
In the context of Dell EMC PowerStore, when a Storage Administrator needs to address specific fixes within their system, the appropriate Non-Disruptive Upgrade (NDU) software upgrade option to use is Hotfixes. Hotfixes are targeted software updates that address specific issues or bugs within the system without requiring a full software release upgrade1.
The process for applying hotfixes typically involves:
Identifying the specific issue and the corresponding hotfix that addresses it.
Downloading the hotfix from the Dell Support website or through the PowerStore Manager interface.
Applying the hotfix to the PowerStore system using the NDU process, which ensures that the system remains operational and accessible during the upgrade.
Verifying that the hotfix has been applied successfully and that the issue has been resolved.
It is important to follow the detailed instructions provided in the Dell PowerStore Software Upgrade Guide when applying hotfixes. This guide outlines the steps for preparing for an NDU, including any preliminary checks and concluding checks to ensure the integrity of the upgrade process2.
Administrators should also consult the PowerStore Release Notes to determine which software upgrade packages, including hotfixes, are required for their specific PowerStore model and configuration2. Adhering to these guidelines helps ensure that the system is updated correctly and that the specific fixes are applied effectively.
Question 10
What is the maximum number of expansion enclosures that a single Dell EMC PowerStore 9000T appliance supports?
  1. 8
  2. 3
  3. 4
  4. 2
Correct answer: B
Explanation:
The maximum number of expansion enclosures that a single Dell EMC PowerStore 9000T appliance supports is three. This is consistent with the design and specifications provided by Dell for the PowerStore series, which allows for scalability within the storage environment1.The expansion enclosures are used to increase the storage capacity of the PowerStore system beyond what is available in the base enclosure. Each expansion enclosure connects to the base appliance and adds additional drive slots for storage expansion.For detailed information on the configuration and limitations of expansion enclosures for the PowerStore 9000T model, administrators should refer to the official Dell PowerStore Hardware Information Guide and the Dell PowerStore Technical Primer. These documents provide comprehensive guidelines on the physical and logical expansion capabilities of the PowerStore systems23. Adhering to these specifications is crucial to ensure proper system performance and to avoid unsupported configurations.
The maximum number of expansion enclosures that a single Dell EMC PowerStore 9000T appliance supports is three. This is consistent with the design and specifications provided by Dell for the PowerStore series, which allows for scalability within the storage environment1.
The expansion enclosures are used to increase the storage capacity of the PowerStore system beyond what is available in the base enclosure. Each expansion enclosure connects to the base appliance and adds additional drive slots for storage expansion.
For detailed information on the configuration and limitations of expansion enclosures for the PowerStore 9000T model, administrators should refer to the official Dell PowerStore Hardware Information Guide and the Dell PowerStore Technical Primer. These documents provide comprehensive guidelines on the physical and logical expansion capabilities of the PowerStore systems23. Adhering to these specifications is crucial to ensure proper system performance and to avoid unsupported configurations.
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