Download Fortinet NSE 4 - FortiOS 7.0.NSE4_FGT-7.0.CertPixel.2024-01-14.104q.tqb

Vendor: Fortinet
Exam Code: NSE4_FGT-7.0
Exam Name: Fortinet NSE 4 - FortiOS 7.0
Date: Jan 14, 2024
File Size: 10 MB

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Demo Questions

Question 1
Refer to the exhibit.
    
Which contains a session diagnostic output. Which statement is true about the session diagnostic output?
  1. The session is in SYN_SENT state.
  2. The session is in FIN_ACK state.
  3. The session is in FTN_WAIT state.
  4. The session is in ESTABLISHED state.
Correct answer: A
Explanation:
Indicates TCP (proto=6) session in SYN_SENT state (proto=state=2) https://kb.fortinet.com/kb/viewContent.do?externalId=FD30042
Indicates TCP (proto=6) session in SYN_SENT state (proto=state=2) https://kb.fortinet.com/kb/viewContent.do?externalId=FD30042
Question 2
Which two configuration settings are synchronized when FortiGate devices are in an active-active HA cluster? (Choose two.)
  1. FortiGuard web filter cache
  2. FortiGate hostname
  3. NTP
  4. DNS
Correct answer: CD
Question 3
Why does FortiGate Keep TCP sessions in the session table for several seconds, even after both sides (client and server) have terminated the session?
  1. To allow for out-of-order packets that could arrive after the FIN/ACK packets
  2. To finish any inspection operations
  3. To remove the NAT operation
  4. To generate logs
Correct answer: A
Explanation:
TCP provides the ability for one end of a connection to terminate its output while still receiving data from the other end. This is called a half-close. FortiGate unit implements a specific timer before removing an entry in the firewall session table.
TCP provides the ability for one end of a connection to terminate its output while still receiving data from the other end. This is called a half-close. FortiGate unit implements a specific timer before removing an entry in the firewall session table.
Question 4
Which two protocols are used to enable administrator access of a FortiGate device? (Choose two.)
  1. SSH
  2. HTTPS
  3. FTM
  4. FortiTelemetry
Correct answer: AB
Explanation:
Reference:https://docs.fortinet.com/document/fortigate/6.4.0/hardening-your-fortigate/995103/buildingsecurity-into-fortios
Reference:
https://docs.fortinet.com/document/fortigate/6.4.0/hardening-your-fortigate/995103/buildingsecurity-into-fortios
Question 5
How does FortiGate act when using SSL VPN in web mode?
  1. FortiGate acts as an FDS server.
  2. FortiGate acts as an HTTP reverse proxy.
  3. FortiGate acts as DNS server.
  4. FortiGate acts as router.
Correct answer: B
Explanation:
Reference:https://pub.kb.fortinet.com/ksmcontent/Fortinet-Public/current/Fortigate_v4.0MR3/fortigate-sslvpn-40-mr3.pdf
Reference:
https://pub.kb.fortinet.com/ksmcontent/Fortinet-Public/current/Fortigate_v4.0MR3/fortigate-sslvpn-40-mr3.pdf
Question 6
A network administrator wants to set up redundant IPsec VPN tunnels on FortiGate by using two IPsec VPN tunnels and static routes.
  • All traffic must be routed through the primary tunnel when both tunnels are up
  • The secondary tunnel must be used only if the primary tunnel goes down
  • In addition, FortiGate should be able to detect a dead tunnel to speed up tunnel failover
Which two key configuration changes are needed on FortiGate to meet the design requirements? (Choose two,)
  1. Configure a high distance on the static route for the primary tunnel, and a lower distance on the static route for the secondary tunnel.
  2. Enable Dead Peer Detection.
  3. Configure a lower distance on the static route for the primary tunnel, and a higher distance on the static route for the secondary tunnel.
  4. Enable Auto-negotiate and Autokey Keep Alive on the phase 2 configuration of both tunnels.
Correct answer: BC
Explanation:
B - because the customer requires the tunnels to notify when a tunnel goes down. DPD is designed for that purpose. To send a packet over a firewall to determine a failover for the next tunnel after a specific amount of time of not receiving a response from its peer.C - remember when it comes to choosing a route with regards to Administrative Distance. The route with the lowest distance for that particular route will be chosen. So, by configuring a lower routing distance on the primary tunnel, means that the primary tunnel will be chosen to route packets towards their destination.
B - because the customer requires the tunnels to notify when a tunnel goes down. DPD is designed for that purpose. To send a packet over a firewall to determine a failover for the next tunnel after a specific amount of time of not receiving a response from its peer.
C - remember when it comes to choosing a route with regards to Administrative Distance. The route with the lowest distance for that particular route will be chosen. So, by configuring a lower routing distance on the primary tunnel, means that the primary tunnel will be chosen to route packets towards their destination.
Question 7
Which statement about video filtering on FortiGate is true?
  1. Full SSL Inspection is not required.
  2. It is available only on a proxy-based firewall policy.
  3. It inspects video files hosted on file sharing services.
  4. Video filtering FortiGuard categories are based on web filter FortiGuard categories.
Correct answer: B
Explanation:
Reference: https://docs.fortinet.com/document/fortigate/7.0.0/new-features/190873/video-filtering
Reference: https://docs.fortinet.com/document/fortigate/7.0.0/new-features/190873/video-filtering
Question 8
Refer to the exhibits.
    
    
Exhibit A shows system performance output. Exhibit B shows a FortiGate configured with the default configuration of high memory usage thresholds. Based on the system performance output, which two statements are correct? (Choose two.)
  1. Administrators can access FortiGate only through the console port.
  2. FortiGate has entered conserve mode.
  3. FortiGate will start sending all files to FortiSandbox for inspection.
  4. Administrators cannot change the configuration.
Correct answer: BD
Explanation:
Reference: https://www.skillfulist.com/fortigate/fortigate-conserve-mode-how-to-stop-it-and-what-it-means/
Reference: https://www.skillfulist.com/fortigate/fortigate-conserve-mode-how-to-stop-it-and-what-it-means/
Question 9
Refer to the exhibits.
Exhibit A.
    
Exhibit B.
    
An administrator creates a new address object on the root FortiGate (Local-FortiGate) in the security fabric. After synchronization, this object is not available on the downstream FortiGate (ISFW).
What must the administrator do to synchronize the address object?
  1. Change the csf setting on Local-FortiGate (root) to sec configuration-sync local.
  2. Change the csf setting on ISFW (downstream) to sec configuracion-sync local.
  3. Change the csf setting on Local-FortiGate (root) to sec fabric-objecc-unificacion defaulc.
  4. Change the csf setting on ISFW (downstream) to sec fabric-objecc-unificacion defaulc.
Correct answer: A
Explanation:
Reference: https://kb.fortinet.com/kb/documentLink.do?externalID=FD43820
Reference: https://kb.fortinet.com/kb/documentLink.do?externalID=FD43820
Question 10
Which statement is correct regarding the inspection of some of the services available by web applications embedded in third-party websites?
  1. The security actions applied on the web applications will also be explicitly applied on the third-party websites.
  2. The application signature database inspects traffic only from the original web application server.
  3. FortiGuard maintains only one signature of each web application that is unique.
  4. FortiGate can inspect sub-application traffic regardless where it was originated.
Correct answer: D
Explanation:
Reference:https://help.fortinet.com/fortiproxy/11/Content/Admin%20Guides/FPX-AdminGuide/300_System/303d_FortiG
Reference:
https://help.fortinet.com/fortiproxy/11/Content/Admin%20Guides/FPX-AdminGuide/300_System/303d_FortiG
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