Download Microsoft Azure Architect Design.AZ-304.ExamCollection.2021-05-29.157q.vcex

Vendor: Microsoft
Exam Code: AZ-304
Exam Name: Microsoft Azure Architect Design
Date: May 29, 2021
File Size: 9 MB

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Question 1
You need to recommend a solution to generate a monthly report of all the new Azure Resource Manager resource deployments in your subscription. 
What should you include in the recommendation?
  1. the Change Tracking management solution
  2. Application Insights
  3. Azure Monitor action groups
  4. Azure Activity Log
Correct answer: D
Explanation:
Activity logs are kept for 90 days. You can query for any range of dates, as long as the starting date isn't more than 90 days in the past. Through activity logs, you can determine:what operations were taken on the resources in your subscription who started the operation when the operation occurred  the status of the operation the values of other properties that might help you research the operation Reference:https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-resource-manager/management/view-activity-logs
Activity logs are kept for 90 days. You can query for any range of dates, as long as the starting date isn't more than 90 days in the past. 
Through activity logs, you can determine:
  • what operations were taken on the resources in your subscription 
  • who started the operation 
  • when the operation occurred 
  •  the status of the operation 
  • the values of other properties that might help you research the operation 
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-resource-manager/management/view-activity-logs
Question 2
You have an Azure subscription that contains an Azure SQL database named DB1. 
Several queries that query the data in DB1 take a long time to execute. 
You need to recommend a solution to identify the queries that take the longest to execute. 
What should you include in the recommendation?
  1. SQL Database Advisor
  2. Azure Monitor
  3. Performance Recommendations
  4. Query Performance Insight
Correct answer: D
Explanation:
Query Performance Insight provides intelligent query analysis for single and pooled databases. It helps identify the top resource consuming and long-running queries in your workload. This helps you find the queries to optimize to improve overall workload performance and efficiently use the resource that you are paying for. Reference:https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-sql/database/query-performance-insight-use
Query Performance Insight provides intelligent query analysis for single and pooled databases. It helps identify the top resource consuming and long-running queries in your workload. This helps you find the queries to optimize to improve overall workload performance and efficiently use the resource that you are paying for. 
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-sql/database/query-performance-insight-use
Question 3
You have an on-premises Hyper-V cluster. The cluster contains Hyper-V hosts that run Windows Server 2016 Datacenter. The hosts are licensed under a Microsoft Enterprise Agreement that has Software Assurance. 
The Hyper-V cluster contains 30 virtual machines that run Windows Server 2012 R2. Each virtual machine runs a different workload. The workloads have predictable consumption patterns. 
You plan to replace the virtual machines with Azure virtual machines that run Windows Server 2016. The virtual machines will be sized according to the consumption pattern of each workload. 
You need to recommend a solution to minimize the compute costs of the Azure virtual machines. 
Which two recommendations should you include in the solution? Each correct answer presents part of the solution. 
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
  1. Configure a spending limit in the Azure account center.
  2. Create a virtual machine scale set that uses autoscaling.
  3. Activate Azure Hybrid Benefit for the Azure virtual machines.
  4. Purchase Azure Reserved Virtual Machine Instances for the Azure virtual machines.
  5. Create a lab in Azure DevTest Labs and place the Azure virtual machines in the lab.
Correct answer: CD
Explanation:
C: For customers with Software Assurance, Azure Hybrid Benefit for Windows Server allows you to use your on-premises Windows Server licenses and run Windows virtual machines on Azure at a reduced cost. You can use Azure Hybrid Benefit for Windows Server to deploy new virtual machines with Windows OS. D: With Azure Reserved VM Instances (RIs) you reserve virtual machines in advance and save up to 80 percent. Reference:https://azure.microsoft.com/en-us/pricing/reserved-vm-instances/https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/virtual-machines/windows/hybrid-use-benefit-licensing
C: For customers with Software Assurance, Azure Hybrid Benefit for Windows Server allows you to use your on-premises Windows Server licenses and run Windows virtual machines on Azure at a reduced cost. 
You can use Azure Hybrid Benefit for Windows Server to deploy new virtual machines with Windows OS. 
D: With Azure Reserved VM Instances (RIs) you reserve virtual machines in advance and save up to 80 percent. 
Reference:
https://azure.microsoft.com/en-us/pricing/reserved-vm-instances/
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/virtual-machines/windows/hybrid-use-benefit-licensing
Question 4
A company has a hybrid ASP.NET Web API application that is based on a software as a service (SaaS) offering. 
Users report general issues with the data. You advise the company to implement live monitoring and use ad hoc queries on stored JSON data. You also advise the company to set up smart alerting to detect anomalies in the data. 
You need to recommend a solution to set up smart alerting. 
What should you recommend? 
  1. Azure Site Recovery and Azure Monitor Logs
  2. Azure Data Lake Analytics and Azure Monitor Logs
  3. Azure Application Insights and Azure Monitor Logs
  4. Azure Security Center and Azure Data Lake Store
Correct answer: B
Explanation:
Application Insights, a feature of Azure Monitor, is an extensible Application Performance Management (APM) service for developers and DevOps professionals. Use it to monitor your live applications. It will automatically detect performance anomalies, and includes powerful analytics tools to help you diagnose issues and to understand what users actually do with your app. Reference:https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-monitor/app/app-insights-overview
Application Insights, a feature of Azure Monitor, is an extensible Application Performance Management (APM) service for developers and DevOps professionals. Use it to monitor your live applications. It will automatically detect performance anomalies, and includes powerful analytics tools to help you diagnose issues and to understand what users actually do with your app. 
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-monitor/app/app-insights-overview
Question 5
You have an Azure subscription that is linked to an Azure Active Directory (Azure AD) tenant. The subscription contains 10 resource groups, one for each department at your company. 
Each department has a specific spending limit for its Azure resources. 
You need to ensure that when a department reaches its spending limit, the compute resources of the department shut down automatically. 
Which two features should you include in the solution? Each correct answer presents part of the solution. 
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
  1. Azure Logic Apps
  2. Azure Monitor alerts
  3. the spending limit of an Azure account
  4. Cost Management budgets
  5. Azure Log Analytics alerts
Correct answer: CD
Explanation:
C: The spending limit in Azure prevents spending over your credit amount. All new customers who sign up for an Azure free account or subscription types that include credits over multiple months have the spending limit turned on by default. The spending limit is equal to the amount of credit and it can’t be changed. D: Turn on the spending limit after removingThis feature is available only when the spending limit has been removed indefinitely for subscription types that include credits over multiple months. You can use this feature to turn on your spending limit automatically at the start of the next billing period. Sign in to the Azure portal as the Account Administrator. Search for Cost Management + Billing. Etc. Reference:https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/cost-management-billing/manage/spending-limit
C: The spending limit in Azure prevents spending over your credit amount. All new customers who sign up for an Azure free account or subscription types that include credits over multiple months have the spending limit turned on by default. The spending limit is equal to the amount of credit and it can’t be changed. 
D: Turn on the spending limit after removing
This feature is available only when the spending limit has been removed indefinitely for subscription types that include credits over multiple months. You can use this feature to turn on your spending limit automatically at the start of the next billing period. 
  1. Sign in to the Azure portal as the Account Administrator. 
  2. Search for Cost Management + Billing. 
  3. Etc. 
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/cost-management-billing/manage/spending-limit
Question 6
Your company uses Microsoft System Center Service Manager on its on-premises network. 
You plan to deploy several services to Azure. 
You need to recommend a solution to push Azure service health alerts to Service Manager. 
What should you include in the recommendation?
  1. IT Service Management Connector (ITSM)
  2. Azure Event Hubs
  3. Azure Notification Hubs 
  4. Application Insights Connector
Correct answer: A
Explanation:
Reference:https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-monitor/platform/itsmc-overview
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-monitor/platform/itsmc-overview
Question 7
You have an Azure subscription that contains 300 Azure virtual machines that run Windows Server 2016. 
You need to centrally monitor all warning events in the System logs of the virtual machines. 
What should you include in the solution? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area. 
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
 
Correct answer: To display the answer, ProfExam Simulator is required.
Explanation:
Reference:https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-monitor/platform/data-sources-windows-eventshttps://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-monitor/platform/agent-windows
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-monitor/platform/data-sources-windows-events
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-monitor/platform/agent-windows
Question 8
You have an Azure SQL database named DB1 that contains multiple tables. 
You need to improve the performance of DB1. The solution must minimize administrative effort. 
What should you use?
  1. automatic tuning
  2. Azure Advisor
  3. Azure Monitor
  4. Query Performance Insight
Correct answer: A
Explanation:
Azure SQL Database and Azure SQL Managed Instance automatic tuning provides peak performance and stable workloads through continuous performance tuning based on AI and machine learning. Automatic tuning is a fully managed intelligent performance service that uses built-in intelligence to continuously monitor queries executed on a database, and it automatically improves their performance. Reference:https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-sql/database/automatic-tuning-overview
Azure SQL Database and Azure SQL Managed Instance automatic tuning provides peak performance and stable workloads through continuous performance tuning based on AI and machine learning. 
Automatic tuning is a fully managed intelligent performance service that uses built-in intelligence to continuously monitor queries executed on a database, and it automatically improves their performance. 
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-sql/database/automatic-tuning-overview
Question 9
You have an Azure App Service Web App that includes Azure Blob storage and an Azure SQL Database instance. The application is instrumented by using the Application Insights SDK. 
You need to design a monitoring solution for the web app. 
Which Azure monitoring services should you use? To answer, select the appropriate Azure monitoring services in the answer area. 
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
Correct answer: To display the answer, ProfExam Simulator is required.
Explanation:
Note: You can select Logs from either the Azure Monitor menu or the Log Analytics workspaces menu.Reference:https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-monitor/log-query/log-query-overview
Note: You can select Logs from either the Azure Monitor menu or the Log Analytics workspaces menu.
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-monitor/log-query/log-query-overview
Question 10
You have an Azure subscription that contains the SQL servers on Azure shown in the following table. 
         
The subscription contains the storage accounts shown in the following table. 
         
You create the Azure SQL databases shown in the following table. 
         
For each of the following statements, select Yes if the statement is true. Otherwise, select No. 
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
Correct answer: To display the answer, ProfExam Simulator is required.
Explanation:
Box 1: YesBe sure that the destination is in the same region as your database and server. Box 2: NoBox 3: NoReference:https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/sql-database/sql-database-auditing
Box 1: Yes
Be sure that the destination is in the same region as your database and server. 
Box 2: No
Box 3: No
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/sql-database/sql-database-auditing
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