Download Data Engineering on Microsoft Azure (beta).DP-203.Dump4Pass.2022-04-07.199q.tqb

Vendor: Microsoft
Exam Code: DP-203
Exam Name: Data Engineering on Microsoft Azure (beta)
Date: Apr 07, 2022
File Size: 14 MB

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Demo Questions

Question 1
You are creating dimensions for a data warehouse in an Azure Synapse Analytics dedicated SQL pool.  
You create a table by using the Transact-SQL statement shown in the following exhibit.  
        
Use the drop-down menus to select the answer choice that completes each statement based on the information presented in the graphic.  
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point. 
Correct answer: To display the answer, ProfExam Simulator is required.
Explanation:
Box 1: Type 2 A Type 2 SCD supports versioning of dimension members. Often the source system doesn't store versions, so the data warehouse load process detects and manages changes in a dimension table. In this case, the dimension table must use a surrogate key to provide a unique reference to a version of the dimension member. It also includes columns that define the date range validity of the version (for example, StartDate and EndDate) and possibly a flag column (for example, IsCurrent) to easily filter by current dimension members.    Incorrect Answers: A Type 1 SCD always reflects the latest values, and when changes in source data are detected, the dimension table data is overwritten.    Box 2: a business key A business key or natural key is an index which identifies uniqueness of a row based on columns that exist naturally in a table according to business rules. For example business keys are customer code in a customer table, composite of sales order header number and sales order item line number within a sales order details table.    Reference: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/learn/modules/populate-slowly-changing-dimensions-azure-synapse-analytics-pipelines/3-choose-between-dimension-types  
Box 1: Type 2 
A Type 2 SCD supports versioning of dimension members. Often the source system doesn't store versions, so the data warehouse load process detects and manages changes in a dimension table. In this case, the dimension table must use a surrogate key to provide a unique reference to a version of the dimension member. It also includes columns that define the date range validity of the version (for example, StartDate and EndDate) and possibly a flag column (for example, IsCurrent) to easily filter by current dimension members.  
  
Incorrect Answers: 
A Type 1 SCD always reflects the latest values, and when changes in source data are detected, the dimension table data is overwritten.  
  
Box 2: a business key 
A business key or natural key is an index which identifies uniqueness of a row based on columns that exist naturally in a table according to business rules. For example business keys are customer code in a customer table, composite of sales order header number and sales order item line number within a sales order details table.  
  
Reference: 
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/learn/modules/populate-slowly-changing-dimensions-azure-synapse-analytics-pipelines/3-choose-between-dimension-types  
Question 2
You are designing a fact table named FactPurchase in an Azure Synapse Analytics dedicated SQL pool. The table contains purchases from suppliers for a retail store. FactPurchase will contain the following columns.  
  
        
  
FactPurchase will have 1 million rows of data added daily and will contain three years of data.  
Transact-SQL queries similar to the following query will be executed daily.  
SELECT  
SupplierKey, StockItemKey, COUNT(*)  
FROM FactPurchase  
WHERE DateKey >= 20210101  
AND DateKey <= 20210131  
GROUP By SupplierKey, StockItemKey  
  
Which table distribution will minimize query times?
  1. replicated
  2. hash-distributed on PurchaseKey
  3. round-robin
  4. hash-distributed on DateKey
Correct answer: B
Explanation:
Hash-distributed tables improve query performance on large fact tables, and are the focus of this article.  Round-robin tables are useful for improving loading speed.    Incorrect: Not D: Do not use a date column. . All data for the same date lands in the same distribution. If several users are all filtering on the same date, then only 1 of the 60 distributions do all the processing work.    Reference: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/synapse-analytics/sql-data-warehouse/sql-data-warehouse-tables-distribute  
Hash-distributed tables improve query performance on large fact tables, and are the focus of this article.  
Round-robin tables are useful for improving loading speed.  
  
Incorrect: 
Not D: Do not use a date column. . All data for the same date lands in the same distribution. If several users are all filtering on the same date, then only 1 of the 60 distributions do all the processing work.  
  
Reference: 
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/synapse-analytics/sql-data-warehouse/sql-data-warehouse-tables-distribute  
Question 3
You have a table in an Azure Synapse Analytics dedicated SQL pool. The table was created by using the following Transact-SQL statement.  
  
        
  
You need to alter the table to meet the following requirements:   
  • Ensure that users can identify the current manager of employees.  
  • Support creating an employee reporting hierarchy for your entire company.  
  • Provide fast lookup of the managers’ attributes such as name and job title.  
Which column should you add to the table?
  1. [ManagerEmployeeID] [int] NULL 
  2. [ManagerEmployeeID] [smallint] NULL
  3. [ManagerEmployeeKey] [int] NULL 
  4. [ManagerName] [varchar](200) NULL
Correct answer: C
Explanation:
Use the same definition as the EmployeeID column.    Reference: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/analysis-services/tabular-models/hierarchies-ssas-tabular 
Use the same definition as the EmployeeID column.  
  
Reference: 
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/analysis-services/tabular-models/hierarchies-ssas-tabular 
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