Download Administering Relational Databases on Microsoft Azure.DP-300.NewDumps.2021-03-15.56q.vcex

Vendor: Microsoft
Exam Code: DP-300
Exam Name: Administering Relational Databases on Microsoft Azure
Date: Mar 15, 2021
File Size: 2 MB

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Question 1
You are planning the migration of the SERVER1 databases. The solution must meet the business requirements.  
What should you include in the migration plan? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.  
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point. 
  
 
Correct answer: To display the answer, ProfExam Simulator is required.
Explanation:
Azure Database Migration service  Box 1: Premium 4-VCore Scenario: Migrate the SERVER1 databases to the Azure SQL Database platform. Minimize downtime during the migration of the SERVER1 databases.  Premimum 4-vCore is for large or business critical workloads. It supports online migrations, offline migrations, and faster migration speeds.  Incorrect Answers: The Standard pricing tier suits most small- to medium- business workloads, but it supports offline migration only.  Box 2: A VPN gateway You need to create a Microsoft Azure Virtual Network for the Azure Database Migration Service by using the Azure Resource Manager deployment model, which provides site-to-site connectivity to your on-premises source servers by using either ExpressRoute or VPN.  Reference: https://azure.microsoft.com/pricing/details/database-migration/ https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/dms/tutorial-sql-server-azure-sql-online
Azure Database Migration service  
Box 1: Premium 4-VCore 
Scenario: Migrate the SERVER1 databases to the Azure SQL Database platform. 
Minimize downtime during the migration of the SERVER1 databases.  
Premimum 4-vCore is for large or business critical workloads. It supports online migrations, offline migrations, and faster migration speeds.  
Incorrect Answers: 
The Standard pricing tier suits most small- to medium- business workloads, but it supports offline migration only.  
Box 2: A VPN gateway 
You need to create a Microsoft Azure Virtual Network for the Azure Database Migration Service by using the Azure Resource Manager deployment model, which provides site-to-site connectivity to your on-premises source servers by using either ExpressRoute or VPN.  
Reference: 
https://azure.microsoft.com/pricing/details/database-migration/ 
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/dms/tutorial-sql-server-azure-sql-online
Question 2
You need to configure user authentication for the SERVER1 databases. The solution must meet the security and compliance requirements.  
Which three actions should you perform in sequence? To answer, move the appropriate actions from the list of actions to the answer area and arrange them in the correct order.  
  
 
Correct answer: To display the answer, ProfExam Simulator is required.
Explanation:
Scenario: Authenticate database users by using Active Directory credentials. The configuration steps include the following procedures to configure and use Azure Active Directory  authentication.  Create and populate Azure AD.  Optional: Associate or change the active directory that is currently associated with your Azure Subscription.  Create an Azure Active Directory administrator. (Step 1)   Configure your client computers.  Create contained database users in your database mapped to Azure AD identities. (Step 2)  Connect to your database by using Azure AD identities. (Step 3)  Reference: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-sql/database/authentication-aad-overview
Scenario: Authenticate database users by using Active Directory credentials. 
The configuration steps include the following procedures to configure and use Azure Active Directory  authentication.  
Create and populate Azure AD.  
Optional: Associate or change the active directory that is currently associated with your Azure Subscription.  
Create an Azure Active Directory administrator. (Step 1)   
Configure your client computers.  
Create contained database users in your database mapped to Azure AD identities. (Step 2)  
Connect to your database by using Azure AD identities. (Step 3)  
Reference: 
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-sql/database/authentication-aad-overview
Question 3
You need to implement the monitoring of SalesSQLDb1. The solution must meet the technical requirements.  
How should you collect and stream metrics? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.  
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point. 
  
 
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Explanation:
Box 1: The server, the elastic pool, and the database Senario:  SalesSQLDb1 is in an elastic pool named SalesSQLDb1Pool.  Litware technical requirements include: all SQL Server and Azure SQL Database metrics related to CPU and storage usage and limits must be analyzed by using Azure built-in functionality.  Box 2: Azure Event hubs Scenario: Migrate ManufacturingSQLDb1 to the Azure virtual machine platform. Event hubs are able to handle custom metrics.  Incorrect Answers:  Azure Log Analytics  Azure metric and log data are sent to Azure Monitor Logs, previously known as Azure Log Analytics, directly by Azure. Azure SQL Analytics is a cloud only monitoring solution supporting streaming of diagnostics telemetry for all of your Azure SQL databases.   However, because Azure SQL Analytics does not use agents to connect to Azure Monitor, it does not support monitoring of SQL Server hosted on-premises or in virtual machines.
Box 1: The server, the elastic pool, and the database 
Senario:  
SalesSQLDb1 is in an elastic pool named SalesSQLDb1Pool.  
Litware technical requirements include: all SQL Server and Azure SQL Database metrics related to CPU and storage usage and limits must be analyzed by using Azure built-in functionality.  
Box 2: Azure Event hubs 
Scenario: Migrate ManufacturingSQLDb1 to the Azure virtual machine platform. 
Event hubs are able to handle custom metrics.  
Incorrect Answers:  
Azure Log Analytics  
Azure metric and log data are sent to Azure Monitor Logs, previously known as Azure Log Analytics, directly by Azure. Azure SQL Analytics is a cloud only monitoring solution supporting streaming of diagnostics telemetry for all of your Azure SQL databases.   
However, because Azure SQL Analytics does not use agents to connect to Azure Monitor, it does not support monitoring of SQL Server hosted on-premises or in virtual machines.
Question 4
You need to identify the cause of the performance issues on SalesSQLDb1.   
Which two dynamic management views should you use? Each correct answer presents part of the solution.  
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
  1. sys.dm_pdw_nodes_tran_locks
  2. sys.dm_exec_compute_node_errors
  3. sys.dm_exec_requests
  4. sys.dm_cdc_errors
  5. sys.dm_pdw_nodes_os_wait_stats
  6. sys.dm_tran_locks
Correct answer: AE
Explanation:
SalesSQLDb1 experiences performance issues that are likely due to out-of-date statistics and frequent blocking queries.  A: Use sys.dm_pdw_nodes_tran_locks instead of sys.dm_tran_locks from Azure Synapse Analytics (SQL Data Warehouse) or Parallel Data Warehouse.   E: Example: The following query will show blocking information.  SELECT             t1.resource_type,            t1.resource_database_id,            t1.resource_associated_entity_id,            t1.request_mode,            t1.request_session_id,            t2.blocking_session_id        FROM sys.dm_tran_locks as t1        INNER JOIN sys.dm_os_waiting_tasks as t2            ON t1.lock_owner_address = t2.resource_address;    Note: Depending on the system you’re working with you can access these wait statistics from one of three locations: sys.dm_os_wait_stats: for SQL Server sys.dm_db_wait_stats: for Azure SQL Database sys.dm_pdw_nodes_os_wait_stats: for Azure SQL Data Warehouse Incorrect Answers: F: sys.dm_tran_locks returns information about currently active lock manager resources in SQL Server 2019 (15.x). Each row represents a currently active request to the lock manager for a lock that has been granted or is waiting to be granted.  Instead use sys.dm_pdw_nodes_tran_locks.  Reference: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/sql/relational-databases/system-dynamic-management-views/sys-dm-tran-locks-transact-sql
SalesSQLDb1 experiences performance issues that are likely due to out-of-date statistics and frequent blocking queries.  
A: Use sys.dm_pdw_nodes_tran_locks instead of sys.dm_tran_locks from Azure Synapse Analytics (SQL Data Warehouse) or Parallel Data Warehouse.   
E: Example: 
The following query will show blocking information.  
SELECT     
        t1.resource_type,    
        t1.resource_database_id,    
        t1.resource_associated_entity_id,    
        t1.request_mode,    
        t1.request_session_id,    
        t2.blocking_session_id    
    FROM sys.dm_tran_locks as t1    
    INNER JOIN sys.dm_os_waiting_tasks as t2    
        ON t1.lock_owner_address = t2.resource_address;    
Note: Depending on the system you’re working with you can access these wait statistics from one of three locations: 
  • sys.dm_os_wait_stats: for SQL Server 
  • sys.dm_db_wait_stats: for Azure SQL Database 
  • sys.dm_pdw_nodes_os_wait_stats: for Azure SQL Data Warehouse 
Incorrect Answers: 
F: sys.dm_tran_locks returns information about currently active lock manager resources in SQL Server 2019 (15.x). Each row represents a currently active request to the lock manager for a lock that has been granted or is waiting to be granted.  
Instead use sys.dm_pdw_nodes_tran_locks.  
Reference: 
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/sql/relational-databases/system-dynamic-management-views/sys-dm-tran-locks-transact-sql
Question 5
You need to recommend a configuration for ManufacturingSQLDb1 after the migration to Azure. The solution must meet the business requirements.  
What should you include in the recommendation? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.  
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point. 
 
Correct answer: To display the answer, ProfExam Simulator is required.
Question 6
You need to implement authentication for ResearchDB1. The solution must meet the security and compliance requirements.  
What should you run as part of the implementation?
  1. CREATE LOGIN and the FROM WINDOWS clause
  2. CREATE USER and the FROM CERTIFICATE clause
  3. CREATE USER and the FROM LOGIN clause
  4. CREATE USER and the ASYMMETRIC KEY clause
  5. CREATE USER and the FROM EXTERNAL PROVIDER clause
Correct answer: E
Explanation:
Scenario: Authenticate database users by using Active Directory credentials. (Create a new Azure SQL database named ResearchDB1 on a logical server named ResearchSrv01.)  Authenticate the user in SQL Database or SQL Data Warehouse based on an Azure Active Directory user: CREATE USER [[email protected]] FROM EXTERNAL PROVIDER;  Reference: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/sql/t-sql/statements/create-user-transact-sql 
Scenario: Authenticate database users by using Active Directory credentials. 
(Create a new Azure SQL database named ResearchDB1 on a logical server named ResearchSrv01.)  
Authenticate the user in SQL Database or SQL Data Warehouse based on an Azure Active Directory user: 
CREATE USER [[email protected]] FROM EXTERNAL PROVIDER;  
Reference: 
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/sql/t-sql/statements/create-user-transact-sql 
Question 7
You have an Azure SQL database that contains a table named factSales. FactSales contains the columns shown in the following table.  
   
  
FactSales has 6 billion rows and is loaded nightly by using a batch process.  
Which type of compression provides the greatest space reduction for the database?
  1. page compression
  2. row compression
  3. columnstore compression 
  4. columnstore archival compression
Correct answer: D
Explanation:
Columnstore tables and indexes are always stored with columnstore compression. You can further reduce the size of columnstore data by configuring an additional compression called archival compression.  Note: Columnstore — The columnstore index is also logically organized as a table with rows and columns, but the data is physically stored in a column-wise data format.  Incorrect Answers: B: Rowstore — The rowstore index is the traditional style that has been around since the initial release of SQL Server.  For rowstore tables and indexes, use the data compression feature to help reduce the size of the database.  Reference: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/sql/relational-databases/data-compression/data-compression
Columnstore tables and indexes are always stored with columnstore compression. You can further reduce the size of columnstore data by configuring an additional compression called archival compression.  
Note: Columnstore — The columnstore index is also logically organized as a table with rows and columns, but the data is physically stored in a column-wise data format.  
Incorrect Answers: 
B: Rowstore — The rowstore index is the traditional style that has been around since the initial release of SQL Server.  
For rowstore tables and indexes, use the data compression feature to help reduce the size of the database.  
Reference: 
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/sql/relational-databases/data-compression/data-compression
Question 8
You have a Microsoft SQL Server 2019 instance in an on-premises datacenter. The instance contains a 4-TB database named DB1.  
You plan to migrate DB1 to an Azure SQL Database managed instance.  
What should you use to minimize downtime and data loss during the migration?  
  1. distributed availability groups
  2. database mirroring
  3. log shipping
  4. Database Migration Assistant
Correct answer: A
Explanation:
The Data Migration Assistant (DMA) helps you upgrade to a modern data platform by detecting compatibility issues that can impact database functionality in your new version of SQL Server or Azure SQL Database. DMA recommends performance and reliability improvements for your target environment and allows you to move your schema, data, and uncontained objects from your source server to your target server.  Note: SQL Managed Instance supports the following database migration options (currently these are the only supported migration methods): Azure Database Migration Service - migration with near-zero downtime.  Native RESTORE DATABASE FROM URL - uses native backups from SQL Server and requires some downtime.  Reference: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/sql/dma/dma-overview 
The Data Migration Assistant (DMA) helps you upgrade to a modern data platform by detecting compatibility issues that can impact database functionality in your new version of SQL Server or Azure SQL Database. DMA recommends performance and reliability improvements for your target environment and allows you to move your schema, data, and uncontained objects from your source server to your target server.  
Note: SQL Managed Instance supports the following database migration options (currently these are the only supported migration methods): 
Azure Database Migration Service - migration with near-zero downtime.  
Native RESTORE DATABASE FROM URL - uses native backups from SQL Server and requires some downtime.  
Reference: 
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/sql/dma/dma-overview 
Question 9
You have an on-premises Microsoft SQL Server 2016 server named Server1 that contains a database named DB1.  
You need to perform an online migration of DB1 to an Azure SQL Database managed instance by using Azure Database Migration Service.  
How should you configure the backup of DB1? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.  
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point. 
 
Correct answer: To display the answer, ProfExam Simulator is required.
Explanation:
Box 1: Full and log backups only Make sure to take every backup on a separate backup media (backup files). Azure Database Migration Service doesn't support backups that are appended to a single backup file. Take full backup and log backups to separate backup files.  Box 2: WITH CHECKSUM Azure Database Migration Service uses the backup and restore method to migrate your on-premises databases to SQL Managed Instance. Azure Database Migration Service only supports backups created using checksum.  Incorrect Answers: NOINIT Indicates that the backup set is appended to the specified media set, preserving existing backup sets. If a media password is defined for the media set, the password must be supplied. NOINIT is the default.  UNLOAD  Specifies that the tape is automatically rewound and unloaded when the backup is finished. UNLOAD is the default when a session begins.  Reference: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/dms/known-issues-azure-sql-db-managed-instance-online
Box 1: Full and log backups only 
Make sure to take every backup on a separate backup media (backup files). Azure Database Migration Service doesn't support backups that are appended to a single backup file. Take full backup and log backups to separate backup files.  
Box 2: WITH CHECKSUM 
Azure Database Migration Service uses the backup and restore method to migrate your on-premises databases to SQL Managed Instance. Azure Database Migration Service only supports backups created using checksum.  
Incorrect Answers: 
NOINIT Indicates that the backup set is appended to the specified media set, preserving existing backup sets. If a media password is defined for the media set, the password must be supplied. NOINIT is the default.  
UNLOAD  
Specifies that the tape is automatically rewound and unloaded when the backup is finished. UNLOAD is the default when a session begins.  
Reference: 
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/dms/known-issues-azure-sql-db-managed-instance-online
Question 10
You have a resource group named App1Dev that contains an Azure SQL Database server named DevServer1. DevServer1 contains an Azure SQL database named DB1. The schema and permissions for DB1 are saved in a Microsoft SQL Server Data Tools (SSDT) database project.  
You need to populate a new resource group named App1Test with the DB1 database and an Azure SQL Server named TestServer1. The resources in App1Test must have the same configurations as the resources in App1Dev.  
Which four actions should you perform in sequence? To answer, move the appropriate actions from the list of actions to the answer area and arrange them in the correct order.  
Correct answer: To display the answer, ProfExam Simulator is required.
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