Download Administering Information Security in Microsoft 365.SC-401.VCEplus.2025-03-22.38q.vcex

Vendor: Microsoft
Exam Code: SC-401
Exam Name: Administering Information Security in Microsoft 365
Date: Mar 22, 2025
File Size: 2 MB

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Question 1
You have a Microsoft 365 subscription.
You need to ensure that users can apply retention labels to individual documents in their Microsoft SharePoint libraries.
Which two actions should you perform? Each correct answer presents part of the solution.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
  1. From Microsoft Defender for Cloud Apps, create a file policy.
  2. From the SharePoint admin center, modify the Site Settings.
  3. From the SharePoint ad min center, modify the records management settings.
  4. From the Microsoft Purview portal, publish a label.
  5. From the Microsoft Purview portal, create a label.
Correct answer: DE
Explanation:
To allow users to apply retention labels to individual documents in Microsoft SharePoint libraries, you need to create a retention label and publish the label.In Microsoft Purview, retention labels define how long content should be retained or deleted. You must first create a label that specifies the retention rules. After creating the label, you must publish it so that it becomes available for users in SharePoint document libraries. Once published, users can manually apply the retention label to individual documents. 
To allow users to apply retention labels to individual documents in Microsoft SharePoint libraries, you need to create a retention label and publish the label.
In Microsoft Purview, retention labels define how long content should be retained or deleted. You must first create a label that specifies the retention rules. After creating the label, you must publish it so that it becomes available for users in SharePoint document libraries. Once published, users can manually apply the retention label to individual documents. 
Question 2
You have a Microsoft 365 E5 subscription that contains a Microsoft SharePoint Online site named Site1.
You need to implement Microsoft Purview data lifecycle management.
What should you create first?
  1. a sensitivity label policy
  2. a data loss prevention (DLP) policy
  3. an auto-labeling policy
  4. a retention label
Correct answer: D
Explanation:
To implement Microsoft Purview Data Lifecycle Management for SharePoint Online (Site1), you need to create a retention label first. Retention labels define how long content should be retained or deleted based on compliance requirements. Once a retention label is created, it can be manually or automatically applied to content in SharePoint Online, Exchange, OneDrive, and Teams. After creating a retention label, you can configure label policies to apply them to Site1 and other locations.
To implement Microsoft Purview Data Lifecycle Management for SharePoint Online (Site1), you need to create a retention label first. Retention labels define how long content should be retained or deleted based on compliance requirements. Once a retention label is created, it can be manually or automatically applied to content in SharePoint Online, Exchange, OneDrive, and Teams. After creating a retention label, you can configure label policies to apply them to Site1 and other locations.
Question 3
You have a Microsoft 365 E5 subscription.
You need to create static retention policies for the following locations:
  • Teams chats
  • Exchange email
  • SharePoint sites
  • Microsoft 365 Groups
  • Teams channel messages
What is the minimum number of retention policies required?
  1. 1
  2. 2
  3. 3
  4. 4
  5. 5
Correct answer: C
Explanation:
In Microsoft Purview Data Lifecycle Management, different Microsoft 365 locations require separate retention policies because they fall under different storage and compliance models.Teams Chats & Teams Channel Messages (1 Policy) require a separate retention policy because Teams messages are stored differently than Exchange and SharePoint content. One policy can cover both Teams chats and Teams channel messages. Exchange Email (1 Policy) requires its own separate policy since emails are managed differently than Teams or SharePoint content. SharePoint Sites & Microsoft 365 Groups (1 Policy) are both stored in SharePoint Online, so they can be managed under one policy.
In Microsoft Purview Data Lifecycle Management, different Microsoft 365 locations require separate retention policies because they fall under different storage and compliance models.
Teams Chats & Teams Channel Messages (1 Policy) require a separate retention policy because Teams messages are stored differently than Exchange and SharePoint content. One policy can cover both Teams chats and Teams channel messages. Exchange Email (1 Policy) requires its own separate policy since emails are managed differently than Teams or SharePoint content. SharePoint Sites & Microsoft 365 Groups (1 Policy) are both stored in SharePoint Online, so they can be managed under one policy.
Question 4
You have a data loss prevention (DLP) policy configured for endpoints as shown in the following exhibit.
From a computer named Computer1, a user can sometimes upload files to cloud services and sometimes cannot. Other users experience the same issue.
What are two possible causes of the issue? Each correct answer presents a complete solution.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
  1. The unallowed browsers in the Microsoft 365 Endpoint data loss prevention (Endpoint DLP) settings are NOT configured.
  2. There are file path exclusions in the Microsoft 365 Endpoint data loss prevention (Endpoint DLP) settings.
  3. The Access by restricted apps action is set to Audit only.
  4. The Copy to clipboard action is set to Audit only.
  5. The computers are NOT onboarded to Microsoft Purview.
Correct answer: AB
Explanation:
The issue where users sometimes can upload files to cloud services and sometimes cannot suggests inconsistent enforcement of Endpoint DLP policies. This can be caused by the unallowed browsers in the Microsoft 365Endpoint DLP settings are NOT configured. Also, there are file path exclusions in the Microsoft 365 Endpoint DLP settings.Endpoint DLP can block uploads only when using unallowed browsers. If unallowed browsers are not configured, users might be able to bypass restrictions by switching to a different browser. This could explain why uploads sometimes work and sometimes don't, depending on which browser is used.File path exclusions allow certain files or folders to be exempt from DLP restrictions. If a specific file location is excluded, files stored there won't trigger DLP policies, leading to inconsistent behavior. This could result in some uploads being blocked while others are allowed.
The issue where users sometimes can upload files to cloud services and sometimes cannot suggests inconsistent enforcement of Endpoint DLP policies. This can be caused by the unallowed browsers in the Microsoft 365
Endpoint DLP settings are NOT configured. Also, there are file path exclusions in the Microsoft 365 Endpoint DLP settings.
Endpoint DLP can block uploads only when using unallowed browsers. If unallowed browsers are not configured, users might be able to bypass restrictions by switching to a different browser. This could explain why uploads sometimes work and sometimes don't, depending on which browser is used.
File path exclusions allow certain files or folders to be exempt from DLP restrictions. If a specific file location is excluded, files stored there won't trigger DLP policies, leading to inconsistent behavior. This could result in some uploads being blocked while others are allowed.
Question 5
You have a new Microsoft 365 E5 tenant.
You need to create a custom trainable classifier that will detect product order forms. The solution must use the principle of least privilege.
What should you do first? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
Correct answer: To work with this question, an Exam Simulator is required.
Question 6
You have a Microsoft 365 E5 subscription.
You have a file named Customer.csv that contains a list of 1,000 customer names.
You plan to use Customer.csv to classify documents stored in a Microsoft SharePoint Online library.
What should you create in the Microsoft Purview portal, and which type of element should you select? 
To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
Correct answer: To work with this question, an Exam Simulator is required.
Question 7
You have a Microsoft 365 E5 subscription.
You need to enable support for sensitivity labels in Microsoft SharePoint Online. 
What should you use?
  1. the Microsoft Purview portal
  2. the Microsoft Entra admin center
  3. the SharePoint admin center
  4. the Microsoft 365 admin center
Correct answer: C
Explanation:
To enable support for sensitivity labels in Microsoft SharePoint Online, you must configure the setting in the SharePoint admin center.Sensitivity labels in SharePoint Online allow labeling and protection of files stored in SharePoint and OneDrive. This feature must be enabled in the SharePoint admin center Settings Information protection to allow sensitivity labels to apply encryption and protection to stored documents.
To enable support for sensitivity labels in Microsoft SharePoint Online, you must configure the setting in the SharePoint admin center.
Sensitivity labels in SharePoint Online allow labeling and protection of files stored in SharePoint and OneDrive. This feature must be enabled in the SharePoint admin center Settings Information protection to allow sensitivity labels to apply encryption and protection to stored documents.
Question 8
You have a Microsoft 365 subscription.
You need to customize encrypted email for the subscription. The solution must meet the following requirements.
Ensure that when an encrypted email is sent, the email includes the company logo.
Minimize administrative effort.
Which PowerShell cmdlet should you run?
  1. Set-IRMConfiguration
  2. Set-OMEConfiguration
  3. Set-RMSTemplate
  4. New-OMEConfiguration
Correct answer: B
Explanation:
To customize encrypted email in Microsoft 365, including adding a company logo, you need to modify the Office Message Encryption (OME) branding settings. The Set-OMEConfiguration PowerShell cmdlet allows you to configure branding elements such as:Company logoCustom textBackground colorThis cmdlet is used to update existing OME branding settings, ensuring that encrypted emails sent from your organization include the required customizations.
To customize encrypted email in Microsoft 365, including adding a company logo, you need to modify the Office Message Encryption (OME) branding settings. The Set-OMEConfiguration PowerShell cmdlet allows you to configure branding elements such as:
  • Company logo
  • Custom text
  • Background color
This cmdlet is used to update existing OME branding settings, ensuring that encrypted emails sent from your organization include the required customizations.
Question 9
You have a Microsoft 365 E5 subscription.
You need to ensure that encrypted email messages sent to an external recipient can be revoked or will expire within seven days.
What should you configure first?
  1. a custom branding template
  2. a mail flow rule
  3. a sensitivity label
  4. a Conditional Access policy
Correct answer: C
Explanation:
To ensure that encrypted email messages sent to external recipients can be revoked or expire within seven days, you need to configure a sensitivity label with encryption settings in Microsoft Purview Information Protection.A sensitivity label allows you to encrypt emails and documents, set expiration policies (e.g., emails expire after 7 days), and enable email revocationHow to configure it?Go to Microsoft Purview compliance portal Information Protection Create a sensitivity labelEnable encryption and configure the content expiration policy Publish the label to users
To ensure that encrypted email messages sent to external recipients can be revoked or expire within seven days, you need to configure a sensitivity label with encryption settings in Microsoft Purview Information Protection.
A sensitivity label allows you to encrypt emails and documents, set expiration policies (e.g., emails expire after 7 days), and enable email revocation
How to configure it?
Go to Microsoft Purview compliance portal Information Protection Create a sensitivity label
Enable encryption and configure the content expiration policy Publish the label to users
Question 10
You have a Microsoft 365 E5 subscription.
You need to identify documents that contain patent application numbers containing the letters PA followed by eight digits, for example, PA 12345678. The solution must minimize administrative effort.
What should you do? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
Correct answer: To work with this question, an Exam Simulator is required.
Question 11
You have a Microsoft SharePoint Online site named Site1 that contains a document library. The library contains more than 1,000 documents. Some of the documents are job applicant resumes. All the documents are in the English language.
You plan to apply a sensitivity label automatically to any document identified as a resume. Only documents that contain work experience, education, and accomplishments must be labeled automatically.
You need to identify and categorize the resumes. The solution must minimize administrative effort.
What should you include in the solution?
  1. a trainable classifier
  2. a keyword dictionary
  3. a function
  4. an exact data match (EDM) classifier
Correct answer: A
Explanation:
Since you need to automatically apply a sensitivity label to resumes based on their content and structure (work experience, education, accomplishments), a trainable classifier is the best choice.Trainable classifiers use machine learning to identify unstructured data, such as resumes, contracts, or legal documents. Instead of relying on predefined patterns (like keywords or regular expressions), a trainable classifier learns from sample documents and can accurately identify resumes even if they are formatted differently.Final Approach:Train a trainable classifier using sample resumes.Deploy the classifier in Microsoft Purview.Configure a sensitivity label to be automatically applied when a document matches the classifier.
Since you need to automatically apply a sensitivity label to resumes based on their content and structure (work experience, education, accomplishments), a trainable classifier is the best choice.
Trainable classifiers use machine learning to identify unstructured data, such as resumes, contracts, or legal documents. Instead of relying on predefined patterns (like keywords or regular expressions), a trainable classifier learns from sample documents and can accurately identify resumes even if they are formatted differently.
Final Approach:
Train a trainable classifier using sample resumes.
Deploy the classifier in Microsoft Purview.
Configure a sensitivity label to be automatically applied when a document matches the classifier.
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