Download Nutanix Certified Professional - Multicloud Infrastructure v6.10.NCP-MCI-6.10.VCEplus.2025-03-27.33q.tqb

Vendor: Nutanix
Exam Code: NCP-MCI-6.10
Exam Name: Nutanix Certified Professional - Multicloud Infrastructure v6.10
Date: Mar 27, 2025
File Size: 439 KB

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Demo Questions

Question 1
An administrator wants to disable password-based SSH access for the nutanix user on a CVM to improve security.
What action should the administrator take?
  1. Rename the nutanix user.
  2. Block port 22 on the CVM firewall.
  3. Enable Cluster Lockdown.
  4. Delete the nutanix user.
Correct answer: C
Explanation:
Enabling 'Cluster Lockdown' in Nutanix is the best security measure to prevent password-based SSH logins.Option C (Enable Cluster Lockdown) is correct:Cluster Lockdown disables password-based SSH and requires key-based authentication.Option A (Rename the nutanix user) is incorrect:The Nutanix user is a system account and cannot be renamed.Option B (Block port 22) is incorrect: This would prevent all SSH connections, including key-based logins, making administration difficult.Option D (Delete the nutanix user) is incorrect:The nutanix user is required for system operations and cannot be removed.Nutanix Security Guide Implementing Cluster LockdownNutanix KB Best Practices for SSH Security on CVMs
Enabling 'Cluster Lockdown' in Nutanix is the best security measure to prevent password-based SSH logins.
Option C (Enable Cluster Lockdown) is correct:
Cluster Lockdown disables password-based SSH and requires key-based authentication.
Option A (Rename the nutanix user) is incorrect:
The Nutanix user is a system account and cannot be renamed.
Option B (Block port 22) is incorrect: 
This would prevent all SSH connections, including key-based logins, making administration difficult.
Option D (Delete the nutanix user) is incorrect:
The nutanix user is required for system operations and cannot be removed.
Nutanix Security Guide Implementing Cluster Lockdown
Nutanix KB Best Practices for SSH Security on CVMs
Question 2
An administrator configured a remote site for Protection Domain replication, but network performance and stability are impacted.
How can the remote site configuration be adjusted to fix the issue?
  1. Configure Network Address Translation (NAT) between the two Nutanix clusters.
  2. Configure the Protection Domain with many-to-many replication.
  3. Configure a Bandwidth Throttling Policy.
  4. Configure the remote Cluster VIP as a proxy.
Correct answer: C
Explanation:
Network performance issues during replication can be mitigated using Bandwidth Throttling to control traffic spikes.Option C (Configure a Bandwidth Throttling Policy) is correct:Bandwidth Throttling ensures that replication does not saturate the network, especially during peak usage hours.This is particularly useful for low-bandwidth connections between remote sites.Option A (Configure NAT) is incorrect:NAT is not required for remote site replication between Nutanix clusters.Option B (Many-to-Many Replication) is incorrect:This does not directly address network performance and may increase traffic load.Option D (Remote Cluster VIP as Proxy) is incorrect:VIP configurations help with load balancing but do not resolve bandwidth issues.Nutanix Protection Policies Guide Bandwidth Throttling for Remote Site ReplicationNutanix KB Optimizing Network Performance for Disaster Recovery
Network performance issues during replication can be mitigated using Bandwidth Throttling to control traffic spikes.
Option C (Configure a Bandwidth Throttling Policy) is correct:
Bandwidth Throttling ensures that replication does not saturate the network, especially during peak usage hours.
This is particularly useful for low-bandwidth connections between remote sites.
Option A (Configure NAT) is incorrect:
NAT is not required for remote site replication between Nutanix clusters.
Option B (Many-to-Many Replication) is incorrect:
This does not directly address network performance and may increase traffic load.
Option D (Remote Cluster VIP as Proxy) is incorrect:
VIP configurations help with load balancing but do not resolve bandwidth issues.
Nutanix Protection Policies Guide Bandwidth Throttling for Remote Site Replication
Nutanix KB Optimizing Network Performance for Disaster Recovery
Question 3
An administrator needs to modify an AHV VM to support a large number of concurrent network connections. The VM has:
  • 4 vCPUs
  • 20 GB RAM
  • OS: Microsoft Windows Server 2022
Which modification can improve network performance for network I/O-intensive applications?
  1. Add more vCPUs.
  2. Enable AHV Turbo Technology.
  3. Enable RSS VirtIO-Net Multi-Queue.
  4. Add more RAM.
Correct answer: C
Explanation:
Receive Side Scaling (RSS) VirtIO-Net Multi-Queue improves network performance by distributing network processing across multiple CPU cores.Option C (Enable RSS VirtIO-Net Multi-Queue) is correct:This setting reduces CPU bottlenecks by allowing multiple queues to handle network packets. It is essential for high-throughput network applications.Option A (Add more vCPUs) is incorrect:CPU resources are important, but without enabling RSS, additional vCPUs will not optimize network traffic distribution.Option B (Enable AHV Turbo Technology) is incorrect:AHV Turbo improves disk I/O, not network I/O.Option D (Add more RAM) is incorrect:RAM does not directly impact network performance.Nutanix AHV Best Practices Guide Optimizing Network Performance with RSS Multi-QueueNutanix KB Enabling Multi-Queue for High-Performance Applications
Receive Side Scaling (RSS) VirtIO-Net Multi-Queue improves network performance by distributing network processing across multiple CPU cores.
Option C (Enable RSS VirtIO-Net Multi-Queue) is correct:
This setting reduces CPU bottlenecks by allowing multiple queues to handle network packets. 
It is essential for high-throughput network applications.
Option A (Add more vCPUs) is incorrect:
CPU resources are important, but without enabling RSS, additional vCPUs will not optimize network traffic distribution.
Option B (Enable AHV Turbo Technology) is incorrect:
AHV Turbo improves disk I/O, not network I/O.
Option D (Add more RAM) is incorrect:
RAM does not directly impact network performance.
Nutanix AHV Best Practices Guide Optimizing Network Performance with RSS Multi-Queue
Nutanix KB Enabling Multi-Queue for High-Performance Applications
Question 4
An administrator is trying to configure Metro Availability between Nutanix ESXi-based clusters. However, the Compatible Remote Sites screen does not list all required storage containers.
 
 
 
Which two reasons could be a cause for this issue? (Choose two.)
  1. Source and destination hardware are from different vendors.
  2. The remote site storage container has compression enabled.
  3. The destination storage container is not empty.
  4. Both storage containers must have the same name.
Correct answer: CD
Explanation:
Metro Availability in Nutanix requires that the primary and secondary storage containers be configured identically to ensure data replication consistency.Option C (The destination storage container is not empty) is correct:The remote storage container must be empty before Metro Availability can be enabled.Existing data can cause conflicts and prevent it from appearing in the 'Compatible Remote Sites' list.Option D (Both storage containers must have the same name) is correct:Metro Availability requires that storage containers have identical names across clusters.If names do not match, the storage container will not be listed as compatible.Option A is incorrect: Metro Availability works regardless of hardware vendor differences.Option B is incorrect: Compression does not affect compatibility but may impact performance.Nutanix Metro Availability Deployment GuideNutanix Best Practices for Configuring Remote Sites for Metro AvailabilityNutanix KB Troubleshooting Storage Container Issues in Metro Availability
Metro Availability in Nutanix requires that the primary and secondary storage containers be configured identically to ensure data replication consistency.
Option C (The destination storage container is not empty) is correct:
The remote storage container must be empty before Metro Availability can be enabled.
Existing data can cause conflicts and prevent it from appearing in the 'Compatible Remote Sites' list.
Option D (Both storage containers must have the same name) is correct:
Metro Availability requires that storage containers have identical names across clusters.
If names do not match, the storage container will not be listed as compatible.
Option A is incorrect: Metro Availability works regardless of hardware vendor differences.
Option B is incorrect: Compression does not affect compatibility but may impact performance.
Nutanix Metro Availability Deployment Guide
Nutanix Best Practices for Configuring Remote Sites for Metro Availability
Nutanix KB Troubleshooting Storage Container Issues in Metro Availability
Question 5
Refer to Exhibit:
 
 
An administrator is looking at the memory cluster runway diagram as shown in exhibit, in Prism Central. The environment has three hosts with the following configuration:
CPU: 2x Intel Xeon Gold (8 cores, 2.6 GHz)
RAM: 256 GB per host
Storage: SSDs and HDDs
The Intelligent Operations feature has been active for one month, but no further configurations were applied.
What does the dotted red line mean?
  1. It is the default trend analysis static threshold that can be manually set.
  2. It is the maximum memory the administrator can assign to VMs.
  3. It is the calculated memory oversubscription limit for currently running VMs.
  4. It is the usable capacity based on cluster configuration options.
Correct answer: D
Explanation:
he Prism Central Memory Cluster Runway Diagram provides insights into memory usage trends, predicting how long the cluster can sustain workloads before exhausting resources.The solid blue area represents the actual memory consumption over time.The dotted red line represents the effective memory capacity limit based on the cluster's current configuration.Analyzing the Dotted Red LineThe dotted red line is labeled 'Effective Capacity: 503.22 GiB', which means:It is the total usable memory capacity in the cluster after considering hypervisor overhead, redundancy settings, and failover capacity.This value is not a hard limit but an indication of the available memory before potential performance issues occur.Evaluating the Answer Choices(A) It is the default trend analysis static threshold that can be manually set. (Incorrect)The dotted red line is not a static threshold that an administrator can manually configure.Trend analysis in Prism is dynamic and based on workload history and projections.(B) It is the maximum memory the administrator can assign to VMs. (Incorrect)Administrators can oversubscribe memory beyond the dotted red line if memory overcommitment is enabled.However, oversubscribing memory beyond effective capacity may impact performance.(C) It is the calculated memory oversubscription limit for currently running VMs. (Incorrect)The dotted red line does not represent oversubscription limits.Memory oversubscription depends on hypervisor memory ballooning, compression, and swapping mechanisms, which are not directly shown here.(D) It is the usable capacity based on cluster configuration options. (Correct Answer)The dotted red line (503.22 GiB) represents the actual usable memory available in the cluster after factoring in system overhead.This value is determined by:Total physical memory (256 GB per host 3 hosts = 768 GB)Memory reserved for hypervisor and system processesCluster failover and redundancy settingsIntelligent Operations capacity analysisMulticloud Infrastructure Reference & Best Practices Prism Central's 'Runway' feature provides AI-driven trend analysis for memory, CPU, and storage capacity.The effective capacity limit helps administrators make proactive scaling decisions before resources become critical.To increase the memory runway, administrators can:Optimize VM memory allocation.Add more hosts to the cluster.Enable memory deduplication and compression (if available).
he Prism Central Memory Cluster Runway Diagram provides insights into memory usage trends, predicting how long the cluster can sustain workloads before exhausting resources.
The solid blue area represents the actual memory consumption over time.
The dotted red line represents the effective memory capacity limit based on the cluster's current configuration.
Analyzing the Dotted Red Line
The dotted red line is labeled 'Effective Capacity: 503.22 GiB', which means:
It is the total usable memory capacity in the cluster after considering hypervisor overhead, redundancy settings, and failover capacity.
This value is not a hard limit but an indication of the available memory before potential performance issues occur.
Evaluating the Answer Choices
(A) It is the default trend analysis static threshold that can be manually set. (Incorrect)
The dotted red line is not a static threshold that an administrator can manually configure.
Trend analysis in Prism is dynamic and based on workload history and projections.
(B) It is the maximum memory the administrator can assign to VMs. (Incorrect)
Administrators can oversubscribe memory beyond the dotted red line if memory overcommitment is enabled.
However, oversubscribing memory beyond effective capacity may impact performance.
(C) It is the calculated memory oversubscription limit for currently running VMs. (Incorrect)
The dotted red line does not represent oversubscription limits.
Memory oversubscription depends on hypervisor memory ballooning, compression, and swapping mechanisms, which are not directly shown here.
(D) It is the usable capacity based on cluster configuration options. (Correct Answer)
The dotted red line (503.22 GiB) represents the actual usable memory available in the cluster after factoring in system overhead.
This value is determined by:
Total physical memory (256 GB per host 3 hosts = 768 GB)
Memory reserved for hypervisor and system processes
Cluster failover and redundancy settings
Intelligent Operations capacity analysis
Multicloud Infrastructure Reference & Best Practices 
Prism Central's 'Runway' feature provides AI-driven trend analysis for memory, CPU, and storage capacity.
The effective capacity limit helps administrators make proactive scaling decisions before resources become critical.
To increase the memory runway, administrators can:
  • Optimize VM memory allocation.
  • Add more hosts to the cluster.
  • Enable memory deduplication and compression (if available).
Question 6
An administrator receives complaints about VM performance.
After reviewing the VM's CPU Ready Time data, which step should the administrator take to diagnose the issue further?
  1. Check the number of vCPUs assigned to each CVM.
  2. Review host CPU utilization.
  3. Assess cluster SSD capacity.
  4. Enable VM memory oversubscription.
Correct answer: B
Explanation:
CPU Ready Time indicates how long a VM waits for CPU resources due to contention.Option B (Review host CPU utilization) is correct:If CPU utilization is high, there may be excessive CPU overcommitment, leading to high CPU Ready Time.Adding more hosts or reducing vCPU allocations may resolve the issue.Option A (Check CVM vCPUs) is incorrect:The Controller VM (CVM) does not directly impact application VM performance in this case.Option C (Assess SSD capacity) is incorrect:CPU Ready Time is unrelated to storage performance.Option D (Enable VM memory oversubscription) is incorrect:Memory oversubscription does not affect CPU contention.Nutanix Prism Central Guide Troubleshooting VM PerformanceNutanix KB Identifying High CPU Ready Time and Solutions
CPU Ready Time indicates how long a VM waits for CPU resources due to contention.
Option B (Review host CPU utilization) is correct:
  • If CPU utilization is high, there may be excessive CPU overcommitment, leading to high CPU Ready Time.
  • Adding more hosts or reducing vCPU allocations may resolve the issue.
Option A (Check CVM vCPUs) is incorrect:
  • The Controller VM (CVM) does not directly impact application VM performance in this case.
Option C (Assess SSD capacity) is incorrect:
  • CPU Ready Time is unrelated to storage performance.
Option D (Enable VM memory oversubscription) is incorrect:
  • Memory oversubscription does not affect CPU contention.
  • Nutanix Prism Central Guide Troubleshooting VM Performance
  • Nutanix KB Identifying High CPU Ready Time and Solutions
Question 7
Due to application requirements, an administrator needs to support a multicast configuration in an AHV cluster.
Which AHV feature can be used to optimize network traffic so that multicast traffic is only forwarded to the VMs that need to receive it?
  1. LACP
  2. UDP
  3. IGMP Snooping
  4. Network Segmentation
Correct answer: C
Explanation:
Multicast traffic can generate unnecessary overhead if it is not properly managed. IGMP Snooping (Option C) ensures that multicast packets are only sent to VMs that have requested them, rather than broadcasting to all VMs.Option C (IGMP Snooping) is correct:It reduces unnecessary multicast traffic by ensuring that only subscribed VMs receive the packets. It is supported natively in AHV networking.Option A (LACP) is incorrect:Link Aggregation Control Protocol (LACP) improves bandwidth and redundancy but does not control multicast traffic.Option B (UDP) is incorrect:UDP (User Datagram Protocol) is a transport protocol, not a network optimization feature.Option D (Network Segmentation) is incorrect:Segmentation (VLANs, VPCs) isolates networks but does not optimize multicast traffic specifically.Nutanix AHV Networking Guide Enabling IGMP SnoopingNutanix Bible Network Traffic Optimization in AHVNutanix KB Best Practices for Multicast Traffic in AHV
Multicast traffic can generate unnecessary overhead if it is not properly managed. IGMP Snooping (Option C) ensures that multicast packets are only sent to VMs that have requested them, rather than broadcasting to all VMs.
Option C (IGMP Snooping) is correct:
It reduces unnecessary multicast traffic by ensuring that only subscribed VMs receive the packets. 
It is supported natively in AHV networking.
Option A (LACP) is incorrect:
Link Aggregation Control Protocol (LACP) improves bandwidth and redundancy but does not control multicast traffic.
Option B (UDP) is incorrect:
UDP (User Datagram Protocol) is a transport protocol, not a network optimization feature.
Option D (Network Segmentation) is incorrect:
Segmentation (VLANs, VPCs) isolates networks but does not optimize multicast traffic specifically.
Nutanix AHV Networking Guide Enabling IGMP Snooping
Nutanix Bible Network Traffic Optimization in AHV
Nutanix KB Best Practices for Multicast Traffic in AHV
Question 8
An administrator has been tasked with performing firmware upgrades for all Nutanix sites.
When attempting to perform firmware upgrades via Life Cycle Manager (LCM) at a remote site with a single-node cluster, no firmware updates are listed as available. The administrator confirmed that the currently installed firmware is several revisions behind.
Why are no firmware upgrades listed in LCM for this cluster?
  1. Single-node clusters only support one-disk firmware upgrades.
  2. LCM is not supported on single-node clusters.
  3. LCM cannot perform firmware upgrades on single-node clusters.
  4. LCM does not have connectivity to the internet.
Correct answer: B
Explanation:
LCM (Life Cycle Manager) does not support automatic firmware upgrades for single-node clusters because firmware updates require cluster-wide operations, which are not possible with only one node.Option B (LCM is not supported on single-node clusters) is correct:Single-node clusters lack failover capability, making firmware upgrades unsafe without manual intervention.Option A (Single-node clusters only support one-disk firmware upgrades) is incorrect:This limitation does not apply to LCM as a whole.Option C (LCM cannot perform firmware upgrades) is incorrect:LCM can perform manual firmware upgrades, but automatic updates are not supported.Option D (LCM lacks internet connectivity) is incorrect:Even if the cluster is in a dark site (no internet), LCM can use local update bundles.Nutanix LCM Guide Firmware Upgrade Considerations for Single-Node ClustersNutanix KB Why LCM Updates Are Not Available for Single-Node Deployments
LCM (Life Cycle Manager) does not support automatic firmware upgrades for single-node clusters because firmware updates require cluster-wide operations, which are not possible with only one node.
Option B (LCM is not supported on single-node clusters) is correct:
Single-node clusters lack failover capability, making firmware upgrades unsafe without manual intervention.
Option A (Single-node clusters only support one-disk firmware upgrades) is incorrect:
This limitation does not apply to LCM as a whole.
Option C (LCM cannot perform firmware upgrades) is incorrect:
LCM can perform manual firmware upgrades, but automatic updates are not supported.
Option D (LCM lacks internet connectivity) is incorrect:
Even if the cluster is in a dark site (no internet), LCM can use local update bundles.
Nutanix LCM Guide Firmware Upgrade Considerations for Single-Node Clusters
Nutanix KB Why LCM Updates Are Not Available for Single-Node Deployments
Question 9
An administrator is responsible for resource planning and needs to plan for resiliency of a 10-node RF3 cluster. The cluster has 100TB of storage.
How should the administrator plan for capacity in the event of future failures?
  1. Set Reserve Storage Capacity (%) to 20.
  2. Set Reserve Capacity for Failure to None.
  3. Set Reserve Capacity for Failure to Auto Detect.
  4. Set Reserve Memory Capacity (%) to 20.
Correct answer: C
Explanation:
RF3 (Replication Factor 3) clusters require sufficient reserved capacity to tolerate failures without data loss.Option C (Set Reserve Capacity for Failure to Auto Detect) is correct:Auto Detect dynamically calculates the necessary reserved space based on cluster size and RF settings.It ensures that enough storage remains available in case of a node failure.Option A (Set Reserve Storage Capacity to 20%) is incorrect:The required storage reservation depends on the number of nodes and RF level, not a fixed percentage.Option B (Set Reserve Capacity for Failure to None) is incorrect:Without reserved capacity, a node failure could lead to data unavailability.Option D (Set Reserve Memory Capacity to 20%) is incorrect:This setting applies to RAM, not storage resiliency.Nutanix Bible Understanding Replication Factor (RF) and Failure PlanningNutanix Prism Element Guide Configuring Reserve Capacity for Cluster ResiliencyNutanix KB How to Plan Capacity for RF3 Clusters
RF3 (Replication Factor 3) clusters require sufficient reserved capacity to tolerate failures without data loss.
Option C (Set Reserve Capacity for Failure to Auto Detect) is correct:
Auto Detect dynamically calculates the necessary reserved space based on cluster size and RF settings.
It ensures that enough storage remains available in case of a node failure.
Option A (Set Reserve Storage Capacity to 20%) is incorrect:
The required storage reservation depends on the number of nodes and RF level, not a fixed percentage.
Option B (Set Reserve Capacity for Failure to None) is incorrect:
Without reserved capacity, a node failure could lead to data unavailability.
Option D (Set Reserve Memory Capacity to 20%) is incorrect:
This setting applies to RAM, not storage resiliency.
Nutanix Bible Understanding Replication Factor (RF) and Failure Planning
Nutanix Prism Element Guide Configuring Reserve Capacity for Cluster Resiliency
Nutanix KB How to Plan Capacity for RF3 Clusters
Question 10
An administrator migrated a physical MySQL database from a legacy 3-tier environment to a Nutanix cluster.
After migration, the administrator finds that at peak load, the number of IOPS is lower than expected, and latency is higher.
Which two steps should the administrator take to improve performance? (Choose two.)
  1. Ensure that the SQL data vDisks are thick provisioned.
  2. Create additional vDisks for SQL data.
  3. Use LVM to stripe the SQL data across multiple vDisks.
  4. Ensure that the SQL data vDisks are thin provisioned.
Correct answer: BC
Explanation:
For high-performance databases like MySQL, optimizing storage access is critical.Option B (Create additional vDisks for SQL data) is correct:Multiple vDisks allow better parallelism in Nutanix DSF (Distributed Storage Fabric), improving IOPS.Option C (Use LVM to stripe SQL data across multiple vDisks) is correct:Striping across multiple disks distributes the load, reducing latency.Option A (Thick provisioned vDisks) is incorrect:Nutanix always provisions vDisks thinly, and thick provisioning does not improve IOPS.Option D (Thin provisioned vDisks) is incorrect:All Nutanix vDisks are thin-provisioned by default.Nutanix Bible Optimizing SQL Performance on NutanixNutanix KB Best Practices for Running MySQL on Nutanix
For high-performance databases like MySQL, optimizing storage access is critical.
Option B (Create additional vDisks for SQL data) is correct:
Multiple vDisks allow better parallelism in Nutanix DSF (Distributed Storage Fabric), improving IOPS.
Option C (Use LVM to stripe SQL data across multiple vDisks) is correct:
Striping across multiple disks distributes the load, reducing latency.
Option A (Thick provisioned vDisks) is incorrect:
Nutanix always provisions vDisks thinly, and thick provisioning does not improve IOPS.
Option D (Thin provisioned vDisks) is incorrect:
All Nutanix vDisks are thin-provisioned by default.
Nutanix Bible Optimizing SQL Performance on Nutanix
Nutanix KB Best Practices for Running MySQL on Nutanix
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