Download Oracle Exadata X5 Administration.1z0-070.ExamLabs.2019-12-10.54q.vcex

Vendor: Oracle
Exam Code: 1z0-070
Exam Name: Oracle Exadata X5 Administration
Date: Dec 10, 2019
File Size: 558 KB

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Question 1
Batch and DSS workloads on your Exadata X6 Database Machine are causing performance problems for OLTP workloads at certain times of the day. 
There are five RAC databases performing OLTP I/O. Two of them also perform batch I/O. There is another RAC database that performs only DSS I/O. 
You are asked to resolve this problem so that the OLTP workload will not suffer when competing with the batch or DSS workloads. 
You decide to use the I/O resource manager. 
Which is the best way to solve this problem?
  1. Create a category plan with EXADCLI calling EXACLI to give the OLTP category the highest priority on all the cells, and use the Database Resource Manager to create the OLTP category and map all OLTP- oriented consumer groups in all databases to it.
  2. Use the Database Resource Manager to give the OLTP category the highest priority and use EXADCLI calling EXACLI to create the OLTP category on all the cells.
  3. Create a category plan with EXADCLI calling EXACLI to give the OLTP category the highest priority on all the cells, and use the Database Resource Manager to give the OLTP consumer group the highest priority on all databases.
  4. Create a database plan using EXADCLI calling EXACLI to give OLTP I/O the highest priority from all six databases.
Correct answer: C
Explanation:
You can manage I/O resources based on categories by creating a category plan. You can add any number of categories, or modify the predefined categories. You should map consumer groups to the appropriate category for all databases that use the same cell storage. Any consumer group without an explicitly specified category defaults to the OTHER category. References: http://docs.oracle.com/cd/E80920_01/SAGUG/exadata-storage-server-iorm.htm
You can manage I/O resources based on categories by creating a category plan. 
You can add any number of categories, or modify the predefined categories. You should map consumer groups to the appropriate category for all databases that use the same cell storage. Any consumer group without an explicitly specified category defaults to the OTHER category. 
References: http://docs.oracle.com/cd/E80920_01/SAGUG/exadata-storage-server-iorm.htm
Question 2
Which three statements are true concerning the configuration of SNMP on an Exadata x5 or x6 Database Machine?
  1. All SNMP notifications from the storage server ILOMs are sent directly to the Automatic Service Request (ASR) manager.
  2. Some SNMP notifications may be configured using the alter cell command on the storage servers.
  3. The Database Machine internal Cisco Switch communicates directly with the Enterprise Manager agent via SNMP.
  4. Some SNMP notifications from a storage server ILOM are sent directly to the management server (MS) process on the same storage servers.
  5. All SNMP notifications from a database server ILOM are sent directly to the Automatic Service Request (ASR) manager.
  6. All SNMP notifications from a database server ILOM are sent directly to the management server (MS) process on the same database server.
Correct answer: BDE
Explanation:
B: You can configure SNMP Trap Destinations for the Exadata Storage Servers with the following command:# cellcli -e “alter cell snmpSubscriber=(host ='ASR-Manager-name-or-IP-address',port=162,community=public,type=asr)” D:  Exadata Storage Server plug-inThis extends the monitoring of exadata cells in addition to providing a GUI interface. The plug-in uses an SSH connection to the cellmonitor user on the cells and uses list commands only. This is for interactive monitoring. One may also set thresholds using the plug-in which are distinct from any thresholds set using cellcli utility as the celladmin user. For alerts to be sent to the plug-in, SNMP traps are used as follows:Cell ILOM alerts are sent to the cell Management Server (MS) via an SNMP trap. The MS then send SNMP notifications onward to the plug-in. Cell alerts flagged by MS itself, such as cell thresholds being exceeded, or ADR software alerts, are sent to the plug-in using SNMP. E: Database Server ILOM plug-inMonitoring databases and their instances, ASM environments, the Grid Infrastructure, and the host software environment are done by Enterprise Manager in the usual way as these are standard targets. But monitoring the hardware for the database servers requires the ILOM plug-in, as there is no Management Server (MS) on the database servers to receive SNMP traps from the ILOM. The plug-in will receive sensor state and availability data from the ILOM including alerts based on pre-set ILOM thresholds. References:https://dbatrain.wordpress.com/2011/06/http://docs.oracle.com/cd/E21659_01/html/E21660/z40015671004046509.html
B: You can configure SNMP Trap Destinations for the Exadata Storage Servers with the following command:
# cellcli -e “alter cell snmpSubscriber=(host ='ASR-Manager-name-or-IP-address',port=162,community=public,type=asr)” 
D:  Exadata Storage Server plug-in
This extends the monitoring of exadata cells in addition to providing a GUI interface. The plug-in uses an SSH connection to the cellmonitor user on the cells and uses list commands only. This is for interactive monitoring. One may also set thresholds using the plug-in which are distinct from any thresholds set using cellcli utility as the celladmin user. For alerts to be sent to the plug-in, SNMP traps are used as follows:
Cell ILOM alerts are sent to the cell Management Server (MS) via an SNMP trap. The MS then send SNMP notifications onward to the plug-in. 
Cell alerts flagged by MS itself, such as cell thresholds being exceeded, or ADR software alerts, are sent to the plug-in using SNMP. 
E: Database Server ILOM plug-in
Monitoring databases and their instances, ASM environments, the Grid Infrastructure, and the host software environment are done by Enterprise Manager in the usual way as these are standard targets. But monitoring the hardware for the database servers requires the ILOM plug-in, as there is no Management Server (MS) on the database servers to receive SNMP traps from the ILOM. The plug-in will receive sensor state and availability data from the ILOM including alerts based on pre-set ILOM thresholds. 
References:
https://dbatrain.wordpress.com/2011/06/
http://docs.oracle.com/cd/E21659_01/html/E21660/z40015671004046509.html
Question 3
You plan to monitor the status of the motherboard, memory, power, fans, and network cards on the database nodes in your Exadata X6 Database Machine using Enterprise Manager. 
Where must you set the thresholds for these hardware components and why, to assure that sensor readings, faults, and any related alerts, are visible in Enterprise Manager?
  1. No thresholds need to be set because they are present in the ILOM and in Enterprise Manager.
  2. Set thresholds in ILOM and in Enterprise Manager because they are not present anywhere and must be set in both places.
  3. Set thresholds only in ILOM because they are not preset anywhere but need to be set only in ILOM.
  4. No thresholds need to be set because they are preset in the ILOM and these are sufficient for monitoring.
Correct answer: D
Question 4
Which three statements are true regarding the configuration of Auto Service Request (ASR) on an X5 Database Machine?
  1. ASR Manager may be installed on any type of server running Oracle Solaris.
  2. ASR Manager may be installed on any type of server running Oracle Linux.
  3. Oracle Linux must be used on the server where ASR Manager is installed.
  4. SMTP must be enabled on at least one database server.
  5. Oracle Solaris must be used on the server where ASR Manager is installed.
  6. ASR Manager must be installed on one of the database servers.
  7. HTTPS connectivity must be enabled from the ASR Manager host to the Internet.
Correct answer: ABG
Explanation:
AB: Oracle recommends that you install Oracle ASR Manager on an external, standalone server. This server receives fault telemetry information from Oracle Exadata Database Machine servers. This server must run an Oracle Solaris or Linux operating system.G: Before installing Oracle Auto Service Request (Oracle ASR) you must ensure connectivity to the Internet using HTTPS.References: Oracle Auto Service Request Exadata Database Machine Quick Installation Guidehttp://docs.oracle.com/cd/E80920_01/ASXQI/toc.htm#GUID-89192315-1B1A-4B5A-89BB-94BB5B6ABB05
AB: Oracle recommends that you install Oracle ASR Manager on an external, standalone server. This server receives fault telemetry information from Oracle Exadata Database Machine servers. This server must run an Oracle Solaris or Linux operating system.
G: Before installing Oracle Auto Service Request (Oracle ASR) you must ensure connectivity to the Internet using HTTPS.
References: Oracle Auto Service Request Exadata Database Machine Quick Installation Guide
http://docs.oracle.com/cd/E80920_01/ASXQI/toc.htm#GUID-89192315-1B1A-4B5A-89BB-94BB5B6ABB05
Question 5
Which three storage components are available after nonvirtualized standard deployment of an X5 Database Machine using high-capacity disks?
  1. mirrored system area on hard disk 0, hard disk 1, and hard disk 2
  2. Exadata Smart Flash Cache using all of the flashdisk space
  3. the DBFS_DG diskgroup with high redundancy
  4. mirrored system area on hard disk 0 and hard disk 1
  5. the RECO_<DBM_Name> ASM diskgroup
  6. the DATA_<DBM_Name> ASM diskgroup
Correct answer: CEF
Explanation:
The first two disks of Exadata Storage Server are system disks. Oracle Exadata Storage Server Software system software resides on a portion of each of the system disks. These portions on both system disks are referred to as the system area. The default configuration on Exadata is to have 3 diskgroups - DATA, RECO, and DBFS_DG.
The first two disks of Exadata Storage Server are system disks. Oracle Exadata Storage Server Software system software resides on a portion of each of the system disks. These portions on both system disks are referred to as the system area. 
The default configuration on Exadata is to have 3 diskgroups - DATA, RECO, and DBFS_DG.
Question 6
You plan to monitor the ASM configuration on an X5 Database Machine as part of your role supporting Exadata-based ASM diskgroups. 
You want to check for potential space problems that take ASM mirroring requirements into account. 
Which two values would you monitor from V$ASM_DISKGROUP or by using the ASMCMD LSDG command?
  1. cold_used_mb
  2. total_mb
  3. required_mirror_free_mb
  4. free_mb
  5. usable_file_mb
Correct answer: BD
Explanation:
Determine the Amount of Available Space To increase the size of the disks in a disk group you must either have unallocated disk space available, or you have to reallocate space currently used by a different disk group. Example: View the space currently used by the disk groups.SELECT name, total_mb, free_mb, total_mb - free_mb used_mb, round(100*free_mb/total_mb,2) pct_free FROM v$asm_diskgroup ORDER BY 1;     The example above shows that the DATAC1 disk group has only about 15% of free space available while the RECOC1 disk group has about 87% free disk space. The PCT_FREE displayed here is raw free space, not usable free space. Additional space is needed for rebalancing operations. References: http://docs.oracle.com/cd/E80920_01/SAGUG/exadata-administering-asm.htm#SAGUG20526
Determine the Amount of Available Space 
To increase the size of the disks in a disk group you must either have unallocated disk space available, or you have to reallocate space currently used by a different disk group. 
Example: View the space currently used by the disk groups.
SELECT name, total_mb, free_mb, total_mb - free_mb used_mb, round(100*free_mb/total_mb,2) pct_free 
FROM v$asm_diskgroup 
ORDER BY 1; 
  
The example above shows that the DATAC1 disk group has only about 15% of free space available while the RECOC1 disk group has about 87% free disk space. The PCT_FREE displayed here is raw free space, not usable free space. Additional space is needed for rebalancing operations. 
References: http://docs.oracle.com/cd/E80920_01/SAGUG/exadata-administering-asm.htm#SAGUG20526
Question 7
You are planning your deployment of Enterprise Manager to monitor all the components of an X5 Database Machine. 
A part of the requirement is to provide for high availability of the monitoring infrastructure. 
If the host running the agent that has Database Machine targets bound to it fails, the monitoring of these targets must be done by another agent. 
Which three statements are true regarding the configuration used to support this requirement?
  1. Database Machine plug-ins must be deployed to at least two Enterprise Manager agents.
  2. Fail back to the original agent when the host is restarted is done automatically.
  3. Fail over to any secondary agent is done automatically.
  4. Fail over to any secondary agent must be done manually.
  5. Database machine plug-ins must be deployed to all Enterprise Manager agents.
  6. Fail back to the original agent when the host is restarted must be done manually.
Correct answer: BCE
Question 8
Which two completely prevent a Smart Scan from occurring?
  1. querying a table containing many chained rows
  2. querying a table containing many migrated rows
  3. performing a minimum or maximum function on an indexed column
  4. performing a Fast Full Index scan on a reverse key index
  5. referencing more than 255 columns form an OLTP compressed table in a query
  6. querying a table containing a JSON column
Correct answer: BE
Explanation:
B: Migrated Rows is a special case of chained rows. Migrated rows still affect performance, as they do in conventional storage situations, but with the additional overhead of reducing the beneficial effects of “Smart Scan” in addition to increasing the number of I/OsE: Smart Scans - broadly speaking and ignoring edge cases - can only transport a maximum of 254 columns from a single (non-HCC) segment. Requesting more columns will simply disable Smart Scans for that segment.An interesting limitation to Exadata Smart Scans - if more than 254 columns from a table (not HCC compressed, more on that in moment) need to be projected, Smart Scans for that particular segment will be disabled and Exadata will fall back to conventional I/O. This means that the number of columns in the projection clause can make a significant difference to performance, since only Smart Scans allow taking advantage of offloading and particularly avoiding I/O via Storage Indexes. Incorrect Answers:A: Smart scan can cope with some cases of chained rowsReferences: http://oracle-randolf.blogspot.se/2013/01/exadata-smart-scan-projection-limitation.html
B: Migrated Rows is a special case of chained rows. Migrated rows still affect performance, as they do in conventional storage situations, but with the additional overhead of reducing the beneficial effects of “Smart Scan” in addition to increasing the number of I/Os
E: Smart Scans - broadly speaking and ignoring edge cases - can only transport a maximum of 254 columns from a single (non-HCC) segment. Requesting more columns will simply disable Smart Scans for that segment.
An interesting limitation to Exadata Smart Scans - if more than 254 columns from a table (not HCC compressed, more on that in moment) need to be projected, Smart Scans for that particular segment will be disabled and Exadata will fall back to conventional I/O. This means that the number of columns in the projection clause can make a significant difference to performance, since only Smart Scans allow taking advantage of offloading and particularly avoiding I/O via Storage Indexes. 
Incorrect Answers:
A: Smart scan can cope with some cases of chained rows
References: http://oracle-randolf.blogspot.se/2013/01/exadata-smart-scan-projection-limitation.html
Question 9
Which statement is true about operating systems in an X5 Database Machine multirack configuration consisting of two full racks and one Exadata storage expansion rack?
  1. All Exadata storage servers used by the same virtual cluster nodes must run the same O/S but Exadata Storage Servers in different clusters may run different operating systems.
  2. All Exadata storage servers must run the Oracle Solaris O/S and all database servers within the same cluster must run Oracle Linux.
  3. All Exadata storage servers may run Oracle Virtual Machine (OVM).
  4. All Exadata storage servers must run Oracle Linux.
  5. All Exadata storage servers must run the Oracle Linux O/S and all database servers within the same cluster must run the same version of Oracle Virtual Machine (OVM).
Correct answer: D
Explanation:
On both physical and virtual deployments, Exadata systems use minimal Linux distributions to ensure that just the RPMs needed to run Oracle database, are installed and enabled. References: http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/database/exadata/exadata-x5-2-ds-2406241.pdf
On both physical and virtual deployments, Exadata systems use minimal Linux distributions to ensure that just the RPMs needed to run Oracle database, are installed and enabled. 
References: http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/database/exadata/exadata-x5-2-ds-2406241.pdf
Question 10
Which two are true about Smart Scan?
  1. A query rewrite may occur to a materialized view stored in Exadata, and it will always benefit from Smart Scan.
  2. Column projection does not contribute to the performance benefit of Smart Scan.
  3. A query rewrite may occur to a materialized view stored in Exadata but will never benefit from Smart Scan.
  4. It is possible to offload single row functions to the Exadata Storage Servers.
  5. Join processing can be partly offloaded to Exadata Storage Servers.
  6. Join processing can be fully offloaded to Exadata Storage Servers.
Correct answer: DE
Explanation:
D: With Exadata storage, database operations are handled much more efficiently. Queries that perform table scans can be processed within Exadata storage with only the required subset of data returned to the database server. Row filtering, column filtering and some join processing (among other functions) are performed within the Exadata storage cells. When this takes place only the relevant and required data is returned to the database server.E: With Smart Scan processing, row filtering, column filtering, some join processing, and other functions are performed in the Exadata cells.References: http://www.centroid.com/blog/exadata-smart-scan-processing
D: With Exadata storage, database operations are handled much more efficiently. Queries that perform table scans can be processed within Exadata storage with only the required subset of data returned to the database server. Row filtering, column filtering and some join processing (among other functions) are performed within the Exadata storage cells. When this takes place only the relevant and required data is returned to the database server.
E: With Smart Scan processing, row filtering, column filtering, some join processing, and other functions are performed in the Exadata cells.
References: http://www.centroid.com/blog/exadata-smart-scan-processing
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