Download Oracle Solaris 11 Advanced System Administration.1z0-822.SelfTestEngine.2018-05-25.84q.vcex

Vendor: Oracle
Exam Code: 1z0-822
Exam Name: Oracle Solaris 11 Advanced System Administration
Date: May 25, 2018
File Size: 1 MB

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Demo Questions

Question 1
Your colleague is administering the company’s Automated Install server and is using a custom manifest. You now plan to replace the default AI manifest with the custom manifest. 
Which installadm subcommand must you use to replace the default AI manifest?
  1. update-service
  2. update-manifest
  3. set-service
  4. create-manifest
  5. create-service
  6. set-manifest
Correct answer: B
Explanation:
Explain: If you want to change the content of a manifest or script that has already been added to an install service, use the installadm update-manifest command. Criteria, default status, and manifest_or_script_name are not changed as a result of the update. # installadm update-manifest -n s11-x86 -f ./newregion1.xml -m region1 The create-manifest and update-manifest subcommands validate XML manifest files before adding them to the install service. AI syntactically validates the AI manifests at client installation time. Note - If an invalid manifest is provided to a client, the automated installation aborts. To investigate the cause of the validation failure, see the /system/volatile/install_log on the client. Reference: http://docs.oracle.com/cd/E23824_01/html/E21798/changeai.html
Explain: 
If you want to change the content of a manifest or script that has already been added to an install service, use the installadm update-manifest command. Criteria, default status, and manifest_or_script_name are not changed as a result of the update. 
# installadm update-manifest -n s11-x86 
-f ./newregion1.xml -m region1 
The create-manifest and update-manifest subcommands validate XML manifest files before adding them to the install service. AI syntactically validates the AI manifests at client installation time. 
Note - If an invalid manifest is provided to a client, the automated installation aborts. To investigate the cause of the validation failure, see the /system/volatile/install_log on the client. 
Reference: http://docs.oracle.com/cd/E23824_01/html/E21798/changeai.html
Question 2
You are using AI to install a now operating system. You add the following information to the AI manifest:
<configuration type=“zone” name=“dbzone source=“http://sysA.example.com/zone_cfg/zone.cfg”/>
Which statement is true regarding the zone.cfg file?
  1. It is a text file in a zonecfg configuration format.
  2. It is an AI manifest that specifies how the zone is to be installed.
  3. It is an XML file in a form suitable for use as a command script file for the zonecfg command.
  4. It is an profile with keywords that are specific for configuring a zone as part of the installation
  5. It is an XML file that specifies the zonename, zonepath, and other zonecfg parameters.
Correct answer: A
Question 3
You are the administrator of on Oracle Solaris 11 AI server. 
You added a client. Then you created a custom manifest, custom criteria, and a custom profile for the client. 
You made an error in the package path within the custom manifest. 
When will the error appear?
  1. when the manifest is checked during client preinstall
  2. when the manifest is used during client install
  3. when the manifest is updated on the AI server
  4. when the manifest is added to the AI server
Correct answer: D
Explanation:
Note: * The default AI manifest must work for any client that does not match a custom manifest, for any service based on this image.
Note: 
* The default AI manifest must work for any client that does not match a custom manifest, for any service based on this image.
Question 4
You plan to use the Automated Installer (AI) to install a nonglobal zone named zone1. You created custom manifest for the nonglobal zone and named it zone1manifest. 
Which command must you use to add this custom manifest to the s11-sparc install service and associate this custom manifest with the nonglobal zone?
  1. installadm create-profile –n s11-sparc –f /term/zone1manifest.xml –c zonename=“zone1”
  2. installadm create-manifest –n s11-sparc –f /term/zone1manifest.xml –m zone1manifest –c zonename=“zone1”
  3. installadm create-client –n s11-sparc –f /term/zone1manifest.xml –m zone1manifest –c zonename=“zone1”
  4. installadm create-server –n s11-sparc –f /term/zone1manifest.xml –m zone1manifest –c zonename=“zone1”
Correct answer: B
Explanation:
Install services are created with a default AI manifest, but customized manifests or derived manifests scripts (hereafter called “scripts”) can be added to an install service by using the create-manifest subcommand. * Example: Add the new AI manifest to the appropriate AI install service, specifying criteria that define which clients should use these installation instructions. # installadm create-manifest -n s11-x86 -f ./mem1.xml -m mem1 \ -c mem="2048-unbounded" * Syntax installadm create-manifest -n|--service svcname     -f|--file manifest_or_script_filename     [-m|--manifest manifest_name]     [-c|--criteria criteria=value|list|range... |     -C|--criteria-file criteriafile]     [-d|--default]
Install services are created with a default AI manifest, but customized manifests or derived manifests scripts (hereafter called “scripts”) can be added to an install service by using the create-manifest subcommand. 
* Example: 
Add the new AI manifest to the appropriate AI install service, specifying criteria that define which clients should use these installation instructions. 
# installadm create-manifest -n s11-x86 -f ./mem1.xml -m mem1 \ 
-c mem="2048-unbounded" 
* Syntax 
installadm create-manifest -n|--service svcname 
    -f|--file manifest_or_script_filename 
    [-m|--manifest manifest_name] 
    [-c|--criteria criteria=value|list|range... | 
    -C|--criteria-file criteriafile] 
    [-d|--default]
Question 5
You are using the distribution constructor to build a custom text installer. You copied and modified the default test installer XML file and issued the following command to build image:
# /usr/bin/distro_const build –v /usr/share/distro_const/new-dc_ai_x86.xml 
How will the checkpoints in the distribution constructor be used by this command?
  1. The distribution constructor will create a snapshot of the data directory at a checkpoint and report errors the log file until completed.
  2. The distribution constructor will stop at each checkpoint until you issue a distro_const restart command.
  3. The distribution constructor will not use checkpoints without the correct CLI option added to the command.
  4. The distribution constructor will stop at a checkpoint only if an error is encountered during the image build.
Correct answer: C
Explanation:
Only verbose mode is selected (-v) not checkpoints options. * You can use the options provided in the distro_const command to stop and restart the build process at various stages in the image-generation process in order to check and debug the image that is being built. This process of stopping and restarting during the build process is called checkpointing. Checkpointing is optional. Note: * You can use the options provided in the distro_const command to stop and restart the build process at various stages in the image-generation process, in order to check and debug your selection of files, packages, and scripts for the image that is being built. This process uses the checkpointing options that are available in the distro_const command. * distro_const Command Options / distro_const build manifest Builds an image in one step using specified manifest file / distro_const build -v Verbose mode / distro_const build -l manifest Lists all valid checkpoints at which you can pause and resume building an image / distro_const build -p checkpoint_name manifest Pauses building an image at a specified checkpoint / distro_const build -r checkpoint_name manifest Resumes building an image from a specified checkpoint / distro_const build -h Displays help for the command * After you have set up the manifest file that you plan to use and, if desired, customized the finalizer scripts, you are ready to build an image by running the distro_const command. You can use the distro_const command to build an image in either of the following:In one step Pausing and restarting the build as needed to examine the content of the image and debug the scripts during the build process
Only verbose mode is selected (-v) not checkpoints options. 
* You can use the options provided in the distro_const command to stop and restart the build process at various stages in the image-generation process in order to check and debug the image that is being built. This process of stopping and restarting during the build process is called checkpointing. Checkpointing is optional. 
Note: 
* You can use the options provided in the distro_const command to stop and restart the build process at various stages in the image-generation process, in order to check and debug your selection of files, packages, and scripts for the image that is being built. This process uses the checkpointing options that are available in the distro_const command. 
* distro_const Command Options 
/ distro_const build manifest 
Builds an image in one step using specified manifest file 
/ distro_const build -v 
Verbose mode 
/ distro_const build -l manifest 
Lists all valid checkpoints at which you can pause and resume building an image 
/ distro_const build -p checkpoint_name manifest 
Pauses building an image at a specified checkpoint 
/ distro_const build -r checkpoint_name manifest 
Resumes building an image from a specified checkpoint 
/ distro_const build -h 
Displays help for the command 
* After you have set up the manifest file that you plan to use and, if desired, customized the finalizer scripts, you are ready to build an image by running the distro_const command. 
You can use the distro_const command to build an image in either of the following:
In one step 
Pausing and restarting the build as needed to examine the content of the image and debug the scripts during the build process
Question 6
Your company's security policy prohibits access to the Internet. You already installed an instance of Oracle Solaris 11 on an M-series server for base testing. You used the text install media to install the system. You also installed a package repository on the same system. 
There are 10 M-series servers that have just been installed on the local network. 
Can you immediately install an AI server on your testing machine order to install Oracle Solaris 11 on these 10 servers?
  1. Yes, by using the existing Solaris 10 Jumpstart server.
  2. Yes, by using the text install media for the AI software.
  3. Yes, by using the Installed package repository.
  4. No, you must download the AI .iso image from Oracle first.
  5. No, the Solaris large-server group must be installed because it contains the AI setup tools.
  6. No, the Solaris 11 full n repository must be installed on the AI server.
  7. No, you must have a prebuilt image that was created by the distribution constructor.
Correct answer: D
Question 7
You have set resource controls on a project. Now you want to set up syslog to monitor a particular resource control and log a message whenever the resource control is exceeded. 
Which option would you choose to activate logging on the global resource control facility to establish a syslog action on a resource control?
  1. Use the rctladm command to enable the global syslog attribute of a resource control.
  2. Use the prctl command to enable the global syslog attribute of resource control.
  3. Use the ipcs command to enable the global syslog attribute of a resource control.
  4. Use the setrctl command to enable the global syslog attribute of a resource control.
  5. By default, global logging of resource control violations is already enabled. Make an entry in the syslog.conf file and refresh the system-log service.
Correct answer: A
Explanation:
Global Monitoring of Resource Control Events  Often, the resource consumption of processes is unknown. To get more information, try using the global resource control actions that are available with the rctladm command. Use rctladm to establish a syslog action on a resource control. Then, if any entity managed by that resource control encounters a threshold value, a system message is logged at the configured logging level.
Global Monitoring of Resource Control Events  
Often, the resource consumption of processes is unknown. To get more information, try using the global resource control actions that are available with the rctladm command. Use rctladm to establish a syslog action on a resource control. Then, if any entity managed by that resource control encounters a threshold value, a system message is logged at the configured logging level.
Question 8
Consider the following command:
zonestat –q –r physical-memory –R high –z dbzone –p –P “zones” 10 24h 60m 
What data will this command report?
  1. The dbzone’s physical memory usage every hour for a day, displaying the 10 higher usage intervals for each hour.
  2. All the dbzone’s resource usage, excluding physical memory, 10 times an hour for a day.
  3. The dbzone’s CPU, virtual memory, and networking utilization every hour for a day, displaying top 10 usage intervals.
  4. The dbzone’s memory and CPU utilization every 10 seconds for a day, displaying peak usage each hour.
  5. The dbzone’s physical memory usage every 10 seconds for a day. displaying peak usage each hour.
Correct answer: A
Explanation:
* Example 1:    * man zonestat    -q          Quiet mode. Only print summary reports (requires the  -R option). All interval reports are omitted.      -r resource[,resource]          Specify resource types on which to report. The available resources  are: physical-memory, virtual-memory, locked-         memory,  processor-set,  processes,  lwps,   shm-memory, shm-ids, sem-ids, msg-ids, lofi, and network.          summary         A summary of cpu, physical-memory,  virtual memory, and network usage. * Example 2 :The following command monitors silently at a 10 second interval for 24 hours, producing a total and high report every 1 hour:  # zonestat -q -R total,high 10s 24h 1h
* Example 1:
  
* man zonestat 
   -q 
         Quiet mode. Only print summary reports (requires the  -R option). All interval reports are omitted. 
     -r resource[,resource] 
         Specify resource types on which to report. The available resources  are: physical-memory, virtual-memory, locked-
         memory,  processor-set,  processes,  lwps,   shm-memory, shm-ids, sem-ids, msg-ids, lofi, and network. 
         summary         A summary of cpu, physical-memory,  virtual memory, and network usage. 
* Example 2 :
The following command monitors silently at a 10 second interval for 24 hours, producing a total and high report every 1 hour:
  
# zonestat -q -R total,high 10s 24h 1h
Question 9
Consider the following command and output:
user$  newtask –v –p  canada 
38 
Identify the output.
  1. the task ID for the project canada
  2. the project ID for the project canada
  3. the task ID for the shell
  4. the task ID for all jobs already running in the shell
Correct answer: C
Explanation:
Example 1: Creating a New Shell     The following example creates a new shell in the canada project, displaying the task id:     example$ id -p      uid=565(gh) gid=10(staff) projid=10(default)      example$ newtask -v -p canada 38
Example 1: Creating a New Shell
     The following example creates a new shell in the canada project, displaying the task id:
     example$ id -p 
     uid=565(gh) gid=10(staff) projid=10(default) 
     example$ newtask -v -p canada 
38
Question 10
Which vmstat field output indicates the effort the system is making to find memory for future processes?
  1. re
  2. sr
  3. free
  4. fr
Correct answer: A
Explanation:
re page reclaims. The information is given in units per second. Note: * vmstat reports virtual memory statistics regarding kernel thread, virtual memory, disk, trap, and CPU activity. Incorrect:Not B: sr, pages scanned by clock algorithmNot C: freesize of the free list (Kbytes) Not D: frkilobytes freed
re 
page reclaims. 
The information is given in units per second. 
Note: 
* vmstat reports virtual memory statistics regarding kernel thread, virtual memory, disk, trap, and CPU activity. 
Incorrect:
Not B: sr, pages scanned by clock algorithm
Not C: free
size of the free list (Kbytes) 
Not D: fr
kilobytes freed
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